2010
DOI: 10.1007/s11633-010-0503-y
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The knee joint design and control of above-knee intelligent bionic leg based on magneto-rheological damper

Abstract: The above-knee intelligent bionic leg is very helpful to amputees in the area of rehabilitation medicine. This paper first introduces the functional demand of the above-knee prosthesis design. Then, the advantages of the four-bar link mechanism and the magneto-rheological (MR) damper are analyzed in detail. The fixed position of the MR damper is optimized and a virtual prototype of knee joint is given. In the end, the system model of kinematics, dynamics, and controller are given and a control experiment is pe… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The novel control was implemented and it was found improving the human-system interactions in terms of object mobility, safety, naturalness, maneuverability, and so forth. The novel control was designed following the biomimetic or the human-interactive approaches, and psychophysics was used that determined the relationships between the physical stimuli and the sensory responses [24,35,36]. The findings may help develop human-friendly power assist devices for handling heavy objects in industries such as manufacturing and assembly, mining, logistics and transport, construction, agriculture, and so forth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The novel control was implemented and it was found improving the human-system interactions in terms of object mobility, safety, naturalness, maneuverability, and so forth. The novel control was designed following the biomimetic or the human-interactive approaches, and psychophysics was used that determined the relationships between the physical stimuli and the sensory responses [24,35,36]. The findings may help develop human-friendly power assist devices for handling heavy objects in industries such as manufacturing and assembly, mining, logistics and transport, construction, agriculture, and so forth.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More human features will be investigated and be used to design the control to further improve the human-system interactions. The biomimetic and the psychophysical approaches to the control design will be considered for other assistive and interactive applications such as rehabilitation, healthcare, and so forth [22,35,[37][38][39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The four-bar linkage knee design allows for a more stable range of motion than a hinge joint knee design due to a large range of motion where the instant center of the four-bar linkage lies within a stability region. For stability, the ICR needs to be in front of the action line of GRF in the first position, between the GR lines in stance and behind the GRF line in the second position [1]. Due to the fact that the instant center of rotation (ICR) of the four-bar is variable, it plays a major role into defining the system stability, which is achieved through the knee mechanism and the ground reaction force (GRF), shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12.…”
Section: Performance Of the Devicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently existing knee joint mechanisms can be classified as knee joints with either single axis of rotation or multiple axes of rotation [1]. Knees with a single revolute joint fall under the category of single-axis knees, and cannot simulate natural human motion well.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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