“…In the towns of Švenčionys and Švenčionėliai, the titular ethnic group dominates (Table 1). Because of the complicated historical-political and cultural processes which influence the inter-ethnic relations and competing collective memories of the different ethnic groups in the study area, this region attracts the attention of scientists from different research fields -history (e.g., Stravinskienė 2010Stravinskienė , 2012; Nikžentatitis 2011; Kamusella 2013; Sirutavičius 2013), linguistics (e.g., Zinkevičius 1993;Gaučas 2004;Hogan-Brun, Ramonienė & Grumadienė 2005;Hogan-Brun & Ramoninenė 2005), sociology (e.g., Merkys, Balčiūnas, Balžekienė, Lapienienė, Pauliukaitė & Telešienė 2006;Balžekienė, Lapienienė, Merkys & Telešienė 2008;Frėjutė-Rakauskienė & Šliavaitė 2012;Матулионис, Фреюте-Ракаускене & Шлявайте 2013;Korzeniewska 2013;Kazėnas, Jakubauskas, Gaižauskaitė, Kacevičius & Visockaitė 2014), politology (e.g., Krupavičius 1992Krupavičius , 2000, or related fields (e.g., Ubarevičienė, Burneika & van Ham 2015), ethnology (e.g., Kalnius 1998), anthropology (e.g., Daukšas 2008Daukšas , 2012Daukšas , 2014, etc. The most popular research topics centre around identity issues (borderland, ethnic, national, religious, etc.…”