“…In recent years, awareness of the importance of the quality of employment and employment precariousness has grown in Europe. 1 Employment quality should be distinguished from broader job quality, 2 as the latter consists of two subcomponents: (1) intrinsic job characteristics, which are related to the nature of work tasks themselves (e.g., highly demanding, autonomous, dangerous, heavy, toxic), and (2) the employment conditions and employment relations, which can be summarized under the umbrella term “employment quality.” Employment quality can thus be conceived as a set of arrangements surrounding the work task itself. As such, employment quality refers to the employment conditions—i.e., mutual agreements between employees and their employer about the organization of employment in terms of contract, rewards, working hours, etc.…”