“…Material forms stabilize memories and give durability to social structural categories, such as religion or ethnicity (Cresswell, 2004;Gieryn, 2000;Jones & Massa, 2013). They enhance perceptions of objectivity and exteriority (Jones, Meyer, Jancsary, & Höllerer, 2017) and engender permanence, which depends on "an investment in fixity" such as infrastructure (Cresswell, 2004, p. 6, 58) because social life is "crystalized" and "fixed upon material supports" (Durkheim, 1897(Durkheim, /1951. Thus, material forms enable institutionalization-the relative permanence of a social sort (Hughes, 1936) that provides stability (Scott, 2003).…”