The measurement of cash flow on arabica coffee farmers

Sembiring, Surya Abadi; Hutauruk, Julia; Nababan, Panca; Ginting, Samuel; Barus, Debby

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/205/1/012008

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…When they face financial shortages, they rely on credit resources, specifically loans, to enhance their cultivation methods and meet their daily needs. Consequently, loan repayments, including interest, are deducted from the proceeds from selling their coffee (Sembiring et al, 2018). In certain instances, when a farmer's income decreases, their household responsibilities increase, causing them to divert farming loans for other purposes.…”

Section: Ho: Dividends Have No Significant Impact On the Farmers' Liv...mentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study on How Cafe Amadeo Development Cooperative Affects the Coffee Farmers’ Living Wage

2023

IJFMR

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Agriculture, specifically farming, has been the primary source of livelihood for a large proportion of the Philippine population. Despite an increase in consumption, there is a decrease in coffee output that needs to be increased to supply domestic demand. Due to financial instability and a lack of resources, farmers join cooperatives to solve their concerns. This study examined and analyzed the effect of Cafe Amadeo Development Cooperative (CADC) initiatives on the living wages of their coffee farmers' members. This research proved whether CADC effectively boosts their living wages to enhance their lifestyles. Using Ordinal Regression Analysis, calculate the data from the primary data gathered through a quantitatively designed survey questionnaire from the members. The study's findings highlight the importance of coffee bean pricing and dividends in enhancing the living standards of coffee farmers. These factors contribute to higher living wages and improved overall well-being. However, loans and patronage, while not directly impacting living wages, play an essential role in addressing the financial needs of coffee farmers, both as farmers and as family providers. The research findings reflect on CADC initiatives and serve as a roadmap for their upcoming approach to promoting coffee farmers' advancement. Researchers recommend that Cafe Amadeo Development Cooperative (CADC) implement advances in farming practices and introduce modern machinery to foster growth. These measures can empower farmers, enhance their productivity, and increase their living wage.

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Section: Ho: Dividends Have No Significant Impact On the Farmers' Liv...mentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study on How Cafe Amadeo Development Cooperative Affects the Coffee Farmers’ Living Wage

2023

IJFMR

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Selain itu, jaringan pasar hanya memberikan harga tunggal untuk semua jenis kopi, sehingga petani tidak melakukan kegiatan pasca panen untuk menghasilkan kopi berkualitas [11]. Pada [12] diteliti arus kas usaha tani kopi di suatu wilayah. Pengeluaran petani rata-rata sebesar 22,4% dari penerimaan kas, yang meliputi pengeluaran untuk pupuk (33%), pestisida (65%), dan upah tenaga kerja (2%).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Correspondence Analysis Pada Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Kopi Pagaralam

Irmeilyana¹,

Ngudiantoro²,

Rodiah³

2021

BAREKENG: J. Il. Mat. & Ter.

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Pagaralam is one of the coffee-producing districts in South Sumatra (Sum-Sel). Pagaralam coffee farming is a hereditary business, where the majority of land processing is still traditional. This is related to working capital and farmers' income. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the income of Pagaralam coffee farmers by using correspondence analysis. There are 30 variables or factors studied. Each variable is divided into several categories. The categories of each variable are described graphically with the categories of income variable. Primary data were obtained from 196 respondents who were selected based on purposive sampling technique. There are 13 factors that affect the income of respondents, namely: number of dependents, number of trees, age of the trees, number of female workers from outside the family, frequency of fertilization, frequency of herbicide application, production of harvest, production outside of harvest, gross income, minimum price of coffee beans, the maximum price of coffee beans, economic status and land productivity. There are 8 of the 13 factors that predominantly characterize the profile of net income level of Pagaralam coffee farmers. In general, the factor that must be considered in coffee farming is land productivity which is also related to production costs in land processing and crop production, as well as external factors regarding the market price of coffee.

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“…[16] used the mean difference test to compare the income of arabica coffee farming in monoculture and intercropping. [17] used a coffee production regression model based on 4 variables, namely land area, business capital, coffee price, and farmer education. [18] used path analysis to examine the effect of agricultural production, land area, and education on land conversion farmers' incomes in Bali.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Regression Model on Pagaralam Coffee Farmers’ Income With the Influence of the Use of Herbicide Reductant Variable

Irmeilyana

Ngudiantoro

Maiyanti

2022

BAREKENG: J. Il. Mat. & Ter.

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The existence of weeds in coffee fields will become competitors for coffee plants, so that they can be economically and ecologically detrimental. Inappropriate use of chemical herbicides can have a negative impact. Herbicide reductants made from organic are used in weed control. This study aims to analyze the variables that affect the net income of Pagaralam coffee farmers using multiple linear regression analysis. One of these variables is a qualitative variable in the form of categories of respondents based on the use of herbicide reductants. The data used was obtained from the results of questionnaires on 56 respondents who are users and 80 respondents who are not users of herbicide reductants. The results of the hypothesis test of mean difference found that the net income of the two respondent categories is not different. The regression analysis also resulted that there was no significant difference in net income between the two respondent categories. Variables that had a significant effect on net income included gross income, farming maintenance costs, estimated yields, and tree age. Several models also contain variables of land area, length of time in coffee farming, number of trees, and frequency of organic fertilizers used. Old coffee trees should be treated better with the use of organic fertilizers and also wise weed control techniques.

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The measurement of cash flow on arabica coffee farmers

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

A Study on How Cafe Amadeo Development Cooperative Affects the Coffee Farmers’ Living Wage

A Study on How Cafe Amadeo Development Cooperative Affects the Coffee Farmers’ Living Wage

Correspondence Analysis Pada Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Kopi Pagaralam

Regression Model on Pagaralam Coffee Farmers’ Income With the Influence of the Use of Herbicide Reductant Variable

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