“…Although Cardon et al’s (2013) sub‐scales for passion towards inventing, founding, and developing activities have been the most widely used in subsequent empirical work (24 empirical studies at the individual level), there has been a great deal of inconsistency in how they have been used. For example, some researchers chose to focus on entrepreneurial passion in relation to one or two activities rather than all three activities (e.g., Adomako, Mole, Murnieks, & Franklin, 2019; Biraglia & Kadile, 2017; Campos, 2017; Kang, Matusik, Kim, & Phillips, 2016; Lopez et al, 2018; Huyghe, Knockaert, & Obschonka, 2016; Mueller et al, 2017; Mumi et al, 2018; Shockley & Turner, 2016), while others have focused on entrepreneurial passion towards all three activities, but used previous versions of the Cardon et al (2013) scale that did not measure identity centrality (Stenholm & Renko, 2016). Others added additional items that had been removed in the process in validating the scale (Adomako, Zheng, & Ahsan, 2018; Adomako et al, 2019; Cardon & Kirk, 2015; Drnovsek et al, 2016; Huyghe et al, 2016).…”