The Method of Ergonomic Design of Technological Devices

Sławińska, Małgorzata

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-20494-5_31

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The obtained results of system state modeling are consistent with the knowledge of shaping working conditions (Sławińska, 2019). The simulations also showed the regularities of the necessity to significantly reduce noise to obtain the desired level of efficiency and reliability.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 81%

“…The method presented by the authors allows to characterize the work environment with the values of the variables that constitute FCM concepts. The state of the interaction process is determined by potential distractors, which include groups of load factors such as the work environment and the nature of the workplace, factors related to functioning in the workplace, conditions of cognitive and decision-making processes, conditions of manual and locomotor activities, and personality traits (Sławińska, 2019). The use of FCM allows to reduce costs and shorten the simulation time compared to DHM, Motion Capture and VR technologies.…”

Section: Sustainable Management Of Action Chainmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Indicative Method of Human Failure in Sustainable Chain of Custody Management

Sławińska¹,

Wróbel²

2021

ERSJ

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Purpose:The purpose is for the action chain (AC) of sustainable management (SM) by monitoring the failure rates of the operator of technical devices and presentation of the results of selected validation of the developed method. Design/Methodology/Approach: The presented method focuses on the monitoring and assessment of the organization's state, diagnosis of the causes of deviations from the operator's desired state and modeling the state of the system as a result of the planned implementation of ergonomic interventions (IE). Measuring the operator's reaction creates knowledge about the interaction and possibilities of modifying the system thanks to objective data. Findings: The presented method allows to characterize the working environment (including employee workload) with the values of variables which constitute fuzzy cognitive maps (FCM) concepts. The state of the interaction process is determined by potential distractors, which include, inter alia, factors of the work environment, conditions of cognitive and decision-making processes, conditions of manual activities and personality traits. Practical Implications: The implementation of the indicator method enables the assessment of the potential of IE, which may prove to be a threat to safety, task efficiency and convenience. Originality/Value: The use of monitoring techniques and the analysis of operator loads and reliability in Industry 4.0 (I4.0) is possible in real time, when registering psychophysiological indicators for the so-called User experience (UX).

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 81%

Section: Sustainable Management Of Action Chainmentioning

confidence: 99%

Indicative Method of Human Failure in Sustainable Chain of Custody Management

Sławińska¹,

Wróbel²

2021

ERSJ

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“…Overcoming the problem of smoke and heat could be done through the design of a fish smoking device. In the early stages of design, it is necessary to identify the technical and organizational conditions of the work process (Sławińska, 2020) and the needs of the users that are not being met by the current design (van den Bemt et al, 2019). The goal is to match human characteristics (workers) and working conditions using these tools (Lifu et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Ergonomic Intervention to Redesign Fish Smoking Device of Home Industry

Hutagalung

Lawalata²,

Hattu³

2022

JITI

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Smoke and heat become the contributors for increasing temperature and humidity in the production room, and workload of workers, and decreasing work productivity of a smoked fish home industry in Hative Kecil Village, Ambon City, Indonesia. This paper was aimed to redesign a fish smoking device with ergonomic consideration for solving the problem. An ergonomic intervention method applied to redesign the device. Redesign process describe result of ergonomic assessment in to the stages of rational method in order to produce new design. Despite the environmental variable (temperature and humidity), 10 male workers (age 40-50 year) were assessed their characteristics consisting of personal, anthropometric, workload and work productivity data. Final results presented a decreasing temperature (15.03%), humidity (8.06%), and workload of workers (75.89%) while work productivity increased 88.92%. It concluded that the device redesign can improve temperature, humidity, workload of workers and work productivity in the smoked fish home industry.

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“…To formalize the process of obtaining and recording data for the modelled work environment of operators of modern production technologies, a cyclical model of the chain of use reconfiguration was proposed (Sławińska, 2019), but modified due to the use of devices monitoring the physiological state of the employee in real time. The recalled model comprises 10 stages, and the modified model -3 stages.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ergonomic Reengineering of Real-Time Human-Machine Interaction as a Safety Component of Modern Manufacturing Technologies

Sławińska¹,

Zwolankiewicz²

2021

ERSJ

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Purpose:The aim of the research presented in the article is to validate the method of ergonomic reengineering (RE) of human-machine interaction in a new environment of real-time data implementation due to the safety of using modern manufacturing technologies. In the research process, a procedure analogous to the cyclical model of the chain reconfiguration of the use of automated devices, which is characteristic of Industry 4.0, was adopted. Methodology: Ergonomic reengineering of human-machine interaction enables the incorporation of knowledge about the symptoms of psychophysical overload into the area of technique design.Modelling the phenomena occurring in the environment of the employee is a source of information on the mechanisms regulating working conditions for maintaining the optimal level of the task load. In difficult and extremely difficult situations, the RE method can be used for system solutions, which consist in providing alternative workflows for performing specific tasks using the resources of the entire organization. Findings: The results of experiments at workplaces confirm the correctness of the research assumption: the evaluation of the employee's functioning in real time with the use of devices monitoring the physiological state can be effectively used in the process of improving the safety of using modern manufacturing technologies. Practical Implications:The conducted experiments with the use of motion sensors and devices monitoring the physiological state of an employee in Industry 4.0 maL16de it possible to observe factors influencing his functioning at work. Among other things, those that potentially threaten human health or life, and result from various nuisance factors. During a shift, an employee, with increasing fatigue, may perform the same learned tasks in a less safe and different way, which is a potential cause of work safety hazards. Originality Value: The added value of implementing ergonomic reengineering with the use of IT products is to obtain, concurrently to the production process without interference and interference, the profile of resource requirements for the optimal load in each workplace.

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The Method of Ergonomic Design of Technological Devices

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

Indicative Method of Human Failure in Sustainable Chain of Custody Management

Indicative Method of Human Failure in Sustainable Chain of Custody Management

An Ergonomic Intervention to Redesign Fish Smoking Device of Home Industry

Ergonomic Reengineering of Real-Time Human-Machine Interaction as a Safety Component of Modern Manufacturing Technologies

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