The motherhood experience in the context of social vulnerability: a comprehensive approach to social phenomenology

Muñoz, Luz; Sánchez, Ximena; Arcos, Estela; Vollrath, Antonia; Bonatti, Carla

doi:10.1590/s0104-11692013000400012

Cited by 18 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Single women and those who experience inadequate support from family often experience feelings of desperation and hopelessness at the birth of their babies (Muňoz et al, 2013). Adolescent mothers are considered to be too young for the demands of motherhood (Wilson & Huntingdon, 2006) and women who delay motherhood may develop complications during pregnancy and birth and may find it difficult to change their lifestyles to accommodate babies (Shelton & Johnson, 2006).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Becoming the mother of a child with disabilities: a systematic literature review

Wyk

Leech

2016

Community, Work & Family

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The transition to motherhood starts early in pregnancy and is completed when the mother feels competent in caring for the infant. Becoming the mother of a child with disabilities is demanding as their needs are complex. The aim of the review was to appraise completed qualitative and quantitative reports on the challenges of mothers of children with disabilities regarding their own transition to motherhood. A review of the literature was carried out through, first, a computerized search strategy to identify relevant studies from selected databases and, second, quality appraisal and thematic analysis of selected studies. The transition to motherhood of children with disabilities takes place in the inside world at home, the outside world external to home and the 'going-between' world of travelling between the two worlds. The mothers are challenged at home to integrate basic infant care with technical care of their children. In the outside world they often struggled to ensure that their children got the necessary professional care. Travelling between their homes and healthcare services posed many problems.La transition vers la maternité commence au début de la grossesse et la transition s'est terminé quand la mère est compétente pour être capable de soigner pour l'enfant. De devenir la mère d'un enfant handicapé est exigeant parce que leurs besoins sont complexes. L'objectif de l'étude était d'évaluer à la fin les rapports qualitatives et quantitatives sur les défis de mères d'enfants handicapés en ce qui concerne leur propre transition vers la maternité. Une revue de la littérature a été réalisée par le biais, d'abord, une stratégie de recherche informatisé pour identifier les études pertinentes à partir de bases de données sélectionnées et, deuxièmement, l'évaluation de la qualité et de l'analyse thématique des études sélectionnées. La transition vers la maternité des enfants handicapés a lieu dans le monde dans la maison, le monde dehors de la maison et dans le monde »qui se trouve entre ces deux mondes » c.a.d. le monde de voyage entre ces deux mondes. Les mères sont contestées à la maison pour intégrer les soins de bases comme les nourrissons avec un soin technique de leurs enfants. Dans le monde dehors de la maison, ils ont souvent lutté de donner la securité à ce que leurs enfants ont obtenu les soins nécessaires qui doivent être professionnels. De voyager entre leur domicile et les services de soins de santé a posé beaucoup de problèmes.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Becoming the mother of a child with disabilities: a systematic literature review

Wyk

Leech

2016

Community, Work & Family

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“…Little research has been done on the experiential dimensions of pregnancy for women living in poverty; many of these studies have a strong focus on psychological consequences of poverty. For example, a phenomenological study of vulnerable women in Chile during pregnancy and in the postpartum focused predominantly on the sense of hopelessness and despair they experienced during this time [ 18 ]. Other studies have explored associations between poverty and depression in low-income settings both during and after pregnancy [ 19 , 20 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“I get hungry all the time”: experiences of poverty and pregnancy in an urban healthcare setting in South Africa

et al. 2015

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BackgroundFor pregnancy to result in a healthy mother and infant, women require adequate nutrition and to be able to access antenatal care, both of which require finances. While most women working in the formal sector in South Africa obtain some form of maternity leave, unemployed women receive no such support. Additional interventions in the form of expanded social assistance to vulnerable pregnant women are needed. To help inform such an approach, we undertook a series of qualitative interviews with low-income pregnant women in Johannesburg.MethodsQualitative, in-depth interviews were held with 22 pregnant women at a public sector antenatal clinic in Johannesburg in 2011 to gather data on their greatest needs and priorities during pregnancy, their access to financial resources to meet these needs, and the overall experience of poverty while pregnant.ResultsA total of 22 women were interviewed, 5 of whom were primagravid. One woman was in the first trimester of pregnancy, while nine were almost full-term. All but one of the pregnancies were unplanned. Most participants (15/22) were unemployed, two were employed and on paid maternity leave, and the remaining five doing casual, part-time work. In most cases, pregnancy reduced participants’ earning potential and heightened reliance on their partners. Women not living with the father of their children generally received erratic financial support from them. The highest monthly expenses mentioned were food, accommodation and transport costs, and shortfalls in all three were reportedly common. Some participants described insufficient food in the household, and expressed concern about whether they were meeting the additional dietary requirements of pregnancy. Preparing for the arrival of a new baby was also a considerable source of anxiety, and was prioritized even above meeting women’s own basic needs.ConclusionsThough pregnancy is a normal life occurrence, it has the potential to further marginalise women and children living in already vulnerable households. Extending the Child Support Grant to include the period of pregnancy would not only serve to acknowledge and address the particular challenges faced by poor women, but also go some way to securing the health of newborn children and future generations.

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“…Já no nível programático, o que está em foco são as políticas e ações criadas para tentar evitar os conflitos advindos das Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (IST's)/Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida (AIDS) 5 . O plano social relaciona-se a fatores sociodemográficos, escolaridade, religiosos, culturais, comunitários, questões de gênero e na vontade dos grupos de profissionais e das pessoas de realizar ações de promoção, prevenção e proteção das IST's, sendo tais fatores identificados como marcadores de vulnerabilidade social 6 .…”

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“…Enquanto um estudo evidenciou que tem sido implementado na América Latina políticas de apoio à saúde sexual, reprodutiva e de prevenção à epidemia da aids entre mulheres profissionais do sexo, revelando que, nas últimas duas décadas, houve um aumento no uso de preservativos entre elas 14 , em outro foi registrado que muitas trabalhadoras sexuais sofrem pressão por parte de alguns clientes que alugam seus corpos para realizar o sexo sem preservativo 9 . Este presente estudo aponta Artigos de Originais -Promoção da Saúde possibilidades de olhar para um grupo populacional vulnerável socialmente, de uma região carente do país, o semiárido do nordeste brasileiro, sobretudo no que se refere à saúde sexual e à prevenção de agravos como as IST's por meio do uso do preservativo 4,6 .…”

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Correlação Entre Marcadores De Vulnerabilidade Social Frente Ao Uso Do Preservativo Por Trabalhadoras Sexuais

Couto¹,

Gomes

Erdmann

et al. 2019

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Objetivou-se analisar a correlação entre os marcadores de vulnerabilidade social com o uso do preservativo entre trabalhadoras sexuais. Estudo quantitativo, inferencial e de corte transversal realizado com 138 mulheres no sertão produtivo da Bahia, em abril de 2017. Foi utilizado o software SPSS, versão 22.0, para a realização dos testes estatísticos r de correlação, p de Pearson e Teste-t student; adotou-se o nível de significância de 5%. O teste r apontou correlação do uso de preservativo entre as mulheres com idade, cor autodeclarada e o tempo de serviço. No teste p de Pearson, a idade relacionada ao uso do preservativo, o resultado foi negativo, o Teste-t resultou em duas amostras r e p com variâncias equivalentes. As três correlações estabelecidas entre os marcadores de vulnerabilidade social e o uso de preservativo pelas trabalhadoras sexuais são significantes; ressalta-se que o nível de escolaridade não influenciou na adesão ao uso do preservativo.

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The motherhood experience in the context of social vulnerability: a comprehensive approach to social phenomenology

Cited by 18 publications

References 16 publications

Becoming the mother of a child with disabilities: a systematic literature review

Becoming the mother of a child with disabilities: a systematic literature review

“I get hungry all the time”: experiences of poverty and pregnancy in an urban healthcare setting in South Africa

Correlação Entre Marcadores De Vulnerabilidade Social Frente Ao Uso Do Preservativo Por Trabalhadoras Sexuais

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