“…Among the SARs surveyed include Airborne SAR (AIRSAR) by NASA (National Aeronautics Space Association) of the US [16], European Remote Sensing Satellites (ERS) in 1991 [17], South African SAR II (SASAR II) in 2004 [18], CCRS by the Canada Centre for Remote Sensing in 1986 prior to the launching of RADARSAT-1 in 1995 [19], the Japanese Earth Resources Satellite-1 (JERS-1) in 1992 [20], and the Shuttle Imaging Synthetic Aperture Radar (SIR) in 1978 [21], which is a cooperative space shuttle experiment between NASA, the German Space Agency (DARA), and the Italian Space Agency (ASI). From Table 3, it is observed that the parameters such as microwave band, bandwidth, pulse width, data format and sampling frequency resemble yet vary among the chirp generators developed by various institutions.…”