2005
DOI: 10.1002/srin.200506090
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The Nitrogen Solubility in Molten Stainless Steel

Abstract: Nitrogen solubility in the austenitic stainless steel melts was measured in the laboratory by bubbling nitrogen gas under different partial pressures of nitrogen and temperatures. A new thermodynamic model for the calculation of nitrogen solubility in molten stainless steel in a wide range of alloy concentrations, temperatures, and pressures has been successfully established by introducing a new term for the effect of pressure on the nitrogen activity coefficient. The calculation results were in good agreement… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Pressure, as an important thermodynamic parameter, shows significant effects on chemical reaction involving gas phase reactant or product, such as increasing reaction rate and solubility of gas or volatile element. 8,9) In addition, pressure also affects the solidification process. 10) On the one hand, increasing pressure could decrease the heat resistance at ingot/mould interface and enhance the cooling rate of ingots, providing a fine solidification structure.…”
Section: Effects Of Nitrogen Gas Pressure On the Solidification Parammentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pressure, as an important thermodynamic parameter, shows significant effects on chemical reaction involving gas phase reactant or product, such as increasing reaction rate and solubility of gas or volatile element. 8,9) In addition, pressure also affects the solidification process. 10) On the one hand, increasing pressure could decrease the heat resistance at ingot/mould interface and enhance the cooling rate of ingots, providing a fine solidification structure.…”
Section: Effects Of Nitrogen Gas Pressure On the Solidification Parammentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in this case of AOD modeling the verification was realized by comparing the results of the submodels with the results of other authors presented in the literature. [9,19,[27][28][29][30][31][32] …”
Section: Different Aspects Of Modeling and Their Connectionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] As such, a series of typical HNSs have been developed recently, such as CRONIDUR 30, M340, P900N and P2000. 5,6) However, the beneficial influence of nitrogen is usually limited by its low solubility in some steels, 3,4) which can result in serious nitrogen segregation and nitrogen pore defect during the melting and solidification of HNSs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%