2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2011.11.006
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The observation of extensive air showers from an Earth-orbiting satellite

Abstract: We review the main issues that are relevant for the observation of Extensive Air Showers from an Earth-Orbiting Satellite. Extensive Air Showers are produced by the interaction of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Particles with the atmosphere and can be observed by an orbiting telescope detecting the air scintillation light.We provide the main analytical formulas and semi-analytical results needed to optimize the design of a suitable telescope and estimate the best-expected performance and the minimal necessary requir… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The inclusion of UHECP physics in the ESA Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 program [17] provides a suitable framework for the study of future space missions. An introduction to the basic issues concerning the detection of UHECP with a space detector can be found in [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The inclusion of UHECP physics in the ESA Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 program [17] provides a suitable framework for the study of future space missions. An introduction to the basic issues concerning the detection of UHECP with a space detector can be found in [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The JEM-EUSO observational approach mainly relies on the fact that a substantial fraction of the UV fluorescence light generated by the EAS can reach a light-collecting device of several square meters located at several hundreds kilometers away from the EAS track (Pallavicini et al, 2012). Typically a few thousand photons reach the JEM-EUSO detector for a shower produced by a 10 20 eV particle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the pioneering work by Benson and Linsley, different aspects of registering UHECRs from space have been studied in much details, see, e.g., [6,7] and a whole number of projects have been suggested, among them AIR WATCH [8], OWL [9,10], EUSO and later JEM-EUSO [11] (see also these proceedings) and Super-E U S O [12] but none of them has been implemented yet. The only fully implemented orbital detector of UHECRs is TUS [13,14], which was developed in Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics of Moscow State University (SINP MSU) in cooperation with several Russian and foreign institutions following the original reflector type telescope scheme suggested by Benson and Linsley. Being scheduled for launching in late 2015 from the Vostochny Cosmodrome, TUS is not expected to make a breakthrough in UHECR physics because of its pretty modest technical parameters [15] but will serve as a pathfinder for the new class of UHECR experiments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%