“…At the population level, H E from CAOB and PION were higher than H O , and F IS was significant (CAOB F IS =0.097; PION F IS =0.163), which suggest a higher average rate of inbreeding. In contrast, the Dvorak et al (2005), with isozymes for populations of this variety from Belize and Guatemala (F IS =0.011). Another interesting result is the average number of alleles per locus, which was lower for both populations (CAOB, four alleles and PION, three alleles) than the average reported for other pine species, such as P. resinosa (nine alleles, (Boys et al 2005)), P. radiata (six alleles, (Smith and Devey 1994); seven alleles, (Karhu et al 2005)), Pinus oocarpa, Pinus patula, and Pinus tecunumanii (five alleles, (Dvorak et al 2009)), and similar to other populations of P. caribaea var.…”