2019
DOI: 10.1242/dev.156000
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The origins and non-canonical functions of macrophages in development and regeneration

Abstract: The discovery of new non-canonical (i.e. non-innate immune) functions of macrophages has been a recurring theme over the past 20 years. Indeed, it has emerged that macrophages can influence the development, homeostasis, maintenance and regeneration of many tissues and organs, including skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, the brain and the liver, in part by acting directly on tissue-resident stem cells. In addition, macrophages play crucial roles in diseases such as obesity-associated diabetes or cancers. Increase… Show more

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Cited by 82 publications
(66 citation statements)
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References 146 publications
(208 reference statements)
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“…Macrophages, which represent an important branch of the innate immune system and also exhibit key developmental functions, are, together with neutrophils, one of the most studied leukocyte populations in the zebrafish model. This is mainly due to the availability of several reporter lines, among which the mpeg1.1 promoter‐driven fluorescent reporters are the most frequently used .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrophages, which represent an important branch of the innate immune system and also exhibit key developmental functions, are, together with neutrophils, one of the most studied leukocyte populations in the zebrafish model. This is mainly due to the availability of several reporter lines, among which the mpeg1.1 promoter‐driven fluorescent reporters are the most frequently used .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Macrophages, which represent an important branch of the innate immune system 8 and also exhibit key developmental functions 9 , are, together with neutrophils, one of the most studied leukocyte populations in the zebrafish model. This is mainly due to the availability of several reporter lines, among which the mpeg1.1 promoterdriven fluorescent reporters are the most frequently used 10 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Insbesondere gewebespezifische residente M2-Makrophagen haben diversifizierte Eigenschaften, die Gegenstand der Forschung sind. Grundlegende Arbeiten zur Regeneration des Herzmuskels zeigen, dass Regeneration insuffizient wird, wenn man die ortsständigen M2-Makrophagen depletiert [69][70][71][72][73]. Makrophagen sind zudem responsiv auf mechanische Reize, die mechanischen Bedingungen können ihre Plastizität und ihren Übergang vom pro-inflammatorischen Phänotyp zum regenerativen Phänotyp beeinflussen.…”
Section: Mechanische Kräfte Und Zellen Des Immunsystemsunclassified