The Planning and Design of Kampong Pakuncen in Yogyakarta Based on the Green Concept

Abstract

This study aims to determine the green concept of a slum “kampong” with the green concept and carbon footprint approach based on daily activities, building materials and fuel consumption as well as to deliver the concept of renewable energy. The carbon footprint is the measure of total amount of carbon dioxide gas emissions directly or indirectly caused by daily main activities and accumulation of products used daily. It is the case study of Kampong Gampingan-Pakuncen, Yogyakarta. This kampong is known as a densely populated kampong located in the city centre not far from Malioboro, the centre of commercial and business districts in Yogyakarta City. The employed methods were the quantitative-comparative method between carbon footprint of existing and planning condition and the quantitative approach of renewable energy. The results showed that the carbon dioxide concentration of Kampong Pakuncen in the existing condition is 1,712.767 tonnes CO2/month while the total amount of carbon dioxide concentration of the design is 1,293.785 tonnes CO2/month, hence 24.462% carbon dioxide concentration reduction. To save energy consumption in daily activities, it is proposed that water wheel as micro-hydro power should be used for electricity.

Spatial Planning a nd Traditional Culture Based Urban Acupuncture Concept On Upgrading Low Carbon Tourism Village

“…As conducted in previous research, re-densification in village or kampong became an important role to improve settlement in urban space [31]. Housings in the Sruni village could be catagorized as a middle densely populated settlement, but the housing quality should be upgraded to be better and more comfortable.…”

“…The definition of RT stands for Rukun Tetangga is a smallest unit of village or group of 30-100 households depend on the size area of village or kampong [29], [30]. [31]. The green open spaces can enhance oxygen content and make the atmosphere healthier.…”

Green-Roof: The Role of Community in the Substitution of Green-Space toward Sustainable Development

“…The role of the community greatly influences the achievement of the success of the green concept towards energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. In a case study in the village of Gampingan-Pakuncen, Yogyakarta, through the research of Erni et al (2019), the role of the community could be managed through controlling community activities in communal activities [31]. This indicates that the role of the community can also be an opportunity to rely upon the feasibility of green roofs.…”

On the Comparison of Thermal Comfort Performances in Dutch Style Churches with Low Ventilation in Hot-Humid Tropical Region

“…4). The area of this Church is 890 m 2 with a height of 18.50 m in the building; the volume of this church is 16,020 m 3 .…”

“…Significant climate change is the basis of the concept, especially in the field of architecture and development because it is categorized as the greatest contributor to environmental damage and carbon dioxide emission [1]. The world also screams for sustainable architecture gained from increasing the environment and the building as an embryo of environment-friendly and low emission concepts [2][3][4]. The use of passive cooling design by optimizing natural ventilation is an alternative to achieve the green concept and improve energy efficiency in buildings, especially in Indonesia as a tropical country that has such extremely high solar radiation.…”