2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-0366.2011.00356.x
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The Political Economy and Ecology of Capture Fisheries: Market Dynamics, Resource Access and Relations of Exploitation and Resistance

Abstract: Capture fisheries are constituted through historically specific environmental conditions and social and economic relations of production. Fisheries, whether saltwater or freshwater, are an important source of animal protein, livelihoods and exchange value in international trade, and are presently undergoing rapid socio‐ecological change. To explore the political economy and ecology of capture fisheries around the world, this paper synthesizes the insights of 11 empirical studies and places fisheries in the bro… Show more

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Cited by 125 publications
(86 citation statements)
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References 111 publications
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“…For this reason, social and power relations and institutions that organize resource access, property, and ownership in resource systems (Ribot and Peluso 2003, Mansfield 2007, Sikor and Lund 2009, Campling et al 2012, De Alessi 2012, Havice and Reed 2012, as well as processing, marketing, and trade issues across multiple scales, are important to the understanding of the implementation and effects of certification and eco-labeling in particular contexts. These relations and institutions proved significant in shaping the different certification experiences of the Mexican and Canadian cooperatives.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this reason, social and power relations and institutions that organize resource access, property, and ownership in resource systems (Ribot and Peluso 2003, Mansfield 2007, Sikor and Lund 2009, Campling et al 2012, De Alessi 2012, Havice and Reed 2012, as well as processing, marketing, and trade issues across multiple scales, are important to the understanding of the implementation and effects of certification and eco-labeling in particular contexts. These relations and institutions proved significant in shaping the different certification experiences of the Mexican and Canadian cooperatives.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, fisheries science, management, and development agendas have been driven by the concerns and viewpoints of its most powerful actors-governments of wealthy nations, major fishing companies and seafood buyers, international conservation organizations, and global and regional finance institutions (33). Food and livelihood security of the poor have been, until recently, minor concerns in this skewed vision of fisheries, which either excludes or misunderstands the "tropical majority" (34) or considers only the ecological threat and economic inefficiencies generated by their attempts to secure food and livelihood from open-access or poorly regulated fisheries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In glass jars, in triplicate, with 400 ml of sterile wastewater inoculated with inoculated bacteria at 10% and incubated at 30℃ and room temperature, the growth was measured at different intervals (0,1,2,3,6,9,12,15,18,21 and 24 days) using the TSB + 2% agar exclusion method.…”
Section: Evaluation Of Growth Kineticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, these plants generate Liquid Industrial Waste (LIW) with high organic load, when discharged into coastal waters significantly decreases the dissolved oxygen, thus affecting and modifying the biological communities 3) . Moreover, these LIW, already carry a microbial load resulting from the processing, which combined with the high organic load, results in an extremely high level of microbial pollution 4) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%