1986
DOI: 10.1017/s0007123400003823
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The Political Environment and Foreign Policy Opinions: British Attitudes Toward European Integration, 1972–1979

Abstract: Historically, the drive toward European integration has been in the domain of political elites. The Community was conceived and implemented by Europeanists such as Monnet and Schuman, and shaped by national leaders such as de Gaulle and Adenauer. After the Treaty of Rome established the basic framework of the Community, the details and implementation of policy were largely decided by negotiationş among officials in Brussels or between Community officials and political elites of the member nations.

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Cited by 64 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…This article argues, however, that in addition to this array of explanatory factors, the role of information provided by the media is substantially important to public opinion formation and change. Two decades ago, Dalton and Duval (1986) demonstrated a link between the tone of the British press and public opinion about European integration at the aggregate level. As Page and Shapiro (1992) argue, the media are more likely to shape our perceptions of international and foreign policy issues than of domestic politics with which we often have direct experience.…”
Section: Europhobe or Europhile?mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This article argues, however, that in addition to this array of explanatory factors, the role of information provided by the media is substantially important to public opinion formation and change. Two decades ago, Dalton and Duval (1986) demonstrated a link between the tone of the British press and public opinion about European integration at the aggregate level. As Page and Shapiro (1992) argue, the media are more likely to shape our perceptions of international and foreign policy issues than of domestic politics with which we often have direct experience.…”
Section: Europhobe or Europhile?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given that a vast majority of citizens across Europe repeatedly identify news media as their most important and preferred source of information about European integration (Commission, 2003, pp. 35-60), it is striking that the relationship between media and public opinion about European integration (with exceptions such as Norris, 2000;and Dalton and Duval, 1986) has remained so underdeveloped in the scientific literature.…”
Section: Europhobe or Europhile?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relying on cross-national aggregate data, Norris (2000) has argued that when an attentive public receives extensive media coverage of an issue that has consistent directional bias, media have a discernable negative effect at the aggregate level; yet, this linkage is inconsistent and substantively somewhat weak. Like Dalton and Duval (1986) who earlier linked the tone of British press and support for integration at the aggregate level, Norris cites contemporaneous negative press coverage and attitudes regarding the Euro and the EU in general, although in using aggregate data, she is unable to clearly assign causality. Newer work finds congruence with this demonstrating, for example, the identity dimension of EU support can be influenced by positive or negative media environments.…”
Section: Mass Mediamentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Relying on cross-national aggregate data, Norris (2000) has argued that when an attentive public receives extensive media coverage of an issue that has consistent directional bias, media have a discernable negative effect at the aggregate level; yet, this linkage is inconsistent and substantively somewhat weak. Like Dalton and Duval (1986) who earlier linked the tone of British press and support for integration at the aggregate level, Norris cites contemporaneous negative press coverage and attitudes regarding the Euro and the EU in general, although in using aggregate data, she is unable to clearly assign causality. Other authors have similarly pursued more specific policy implications of EU integration, particularly the Euro.…”
Section: Mass Mediamentioning
confidence: 97%