2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.02.061
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The potential of ball-milled Serbian natural clay for removal of heavy metal contaminants from wastewaters: Simultaneous sorption of Ni, Cr, Cd and Pb ions

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Cited by 50 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…To discriminate between adsorption and ion exchange processes (Djukić et al, 2013), the amount of Ca 2+ , Na + and Mg 2+ ions in the clays interlayer was determined before and after the lanthanum uptake (Table 2). In case of ion exchange, lanthanum replaces interlayer cations without modifying the overall positive charge of the clay interlayer.…”
Section: Pristine Clays Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To discriminate between adsorption and ion exchange processes (Djukić et al, 2013), the amount of Ca 2+ , Na + and Mg 2+ ions in the clays interlayer was determined before and after the lanthanum uptake (Table 2). In case of ion exchange, lanthanum replaces interlayer cations without modifying the overall positive charge of the clay interlayer.…”
Section: Pristine Clays Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The MC treatment appeared to decrease the structural order and to increase the specific surface area of clays. The present phenomena including fragmentation of the particles, abrasion, and amorphisation, can lead to a higher cation exchange capacity and thus to an improved sorption capability, (Jiang et al 2010;Fu and Wang 2011;Djukić et al 2013).…”
Section: Applications Of Mechanochemical Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the vast diversity of target pollutants, most biosorption studies have focused on the removal of metals, which differ from other contaminants in that they are non-biodegradable and easily accumulate in the food chain [3][4][5]. Biosorption is an environmentally friendly and economical process for removal of metals, an alternative to conventional methods such as chemical precipitation [6][7][8], electrochemical processes [9], reverse osmosis [10,11], ion exchange processes [12,13], adsorption [14,15]. Along with the advantages, the methods used also have disadvantages like incomplete metal(s) removal, high energy and reagent requirements, generation of toxic sludge or other waste products, which makes careful disposal of waste requisite [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%