“…Moreover, based on the instructors' observations, Form 2 pupils observed that the typical student reported having difficulty recalling historical information (Amali et al, 2022) since there were too many facts to remember. This encourages students to disregard the topic of History since it is boring, difficult to comprehend, and has no direct relevance to their life (Perdana & Ekwandari, 2022), resulting in the passive teaching and learning of History. To solve the issue, instructors and students collaborate to provide a dynamic and engaging curriculum.…”