2021
DOI: 10.1186/s13570-021-00223-3
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The problems of livestock theft in Tuva: History and modernity (ethnic and legal aspects)

Abstract: One of the most important achievements of the Tuvans in the process of adaptation to the nomadic culture and to the extreme continental climate of Central Asia was the breeding of various domestic animals adapted to different ecological conditions of the region. The main wealth of a nomad is livestock: horses, camels, cattle, sheep and goats, yaks, and reindeer. The article analyses the problems of livestock theft in Tuva from the mid-nineteenth century to the current state, as well as structure and dynamics o… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…For a long time, this phenomenon, which has no geographic reference, manifests itself in various scales and dimensions (Aiyzhy, Mongush, Mongush, Ondar, Seden-Khuurak & Bildinmaa, 2021). Felix (2020) (in Maluleke, 2021) reveals that the neighbouring Southern African Development Community (SADC) countries contributes hugely to the commission of this crime.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a long time, this phenomenon, which has no geographic reference, manifests itself in various scales and dimensions (Aiyzhy, Mongush, Mongush, Ondar, Seden-Khuurak & Bildinmaa, 2021). Felix (2020) (in Maluleke, 2021) reveals that the neighbouring Southern African Development Community (SADC) countries contributes hugely to the commission of this crime.…”
Section: Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, other studies reported uncertain weather conditions (Bernades & do Rêgo, 2014;Maleko, Msalya, Mwilawa, & Mtei, 2018;Zwane, 2019), high cost of feed and fertiliser (Maleko et al, 2018;Smitha, 2019;Zwane, 2019), power failures and high cost of electricity (Maluleke, Tshabalala & Tolla, 2021). Furthermore, many other studies report livestock theft (Kongolo & Dlamini, 2012;Clack, 2013;Bath, Penrith, & Leask, 2016;Aiyzhy et al, 2021;Diniso & Jaja, 2021), lack of machinery and equipment (Bernades & do Rêgo, 2014;Gianni, Gotzamani & Vouzas, 2017) and lack of government support (Mwakaje, 2008;Banda et al, 2012;Rademaker et al, 2016;Maleko et al, 2018;Smitha, 2019;Otieno, Muendo & Mbeche, 2020). S. Afr.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%