2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2015.01.015
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The Productivity of Trust

Abstract: This paper tests whether social trust affects total factor productivity (TFP). Using both development and growth accounting, we find strong evidence of a causal positive effect of social trust on the level and growth of TFP. We moreover observe that the effect of social trust on TFP runs through economic-judicial institutions, but not through political institutions. Those findings resist a series of robustness checks.

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Cited by 112 publications
(121 citation statements)
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“…Their results suggest that per capita GDP and TFP levels are mainly determined by the quality of institutions. Coming to the importance of social trust for TFP growth, Bjornskov and Meon (2015) report a significant and positive impact on TFP growth, where the impact is realized through economic institutions rather than political institutions.…”
Section: Drivers Of Mfp: a Thematic Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their results suggest that per capita GDP and TFP levels are mainly determined by the quality of institutions. Coming to the importance of social trust for TFP growth, Bjornskov and Meon (2015) report a significant and positive impact on TFP growth, where the impact is realized through economic institutions rather than political institutions.…”
Section: Drivers Of Mfp: a Thematic Review Of Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another important link is through investment that increases with the confidence of investors in the enforcement of contracts (Schneider et al, 2000;Peiro-Palomino and TortosaAusina, 2015). Other channels including education (Papagapitos and Riley, 2009), financial development (Guiso et al, 2004), productivity through economic-judicial institutions (Bjornskov and Meon, 2015) and innovation (Dakhli and de Celercq, 2004;Akçomak and ter Weel, 2009;Doh and Acs, 2010;Akçomak and Müller-Zick, 2015) are also suggested.…”
Section: Conceptual Framework On Social Capital and Entrepreneurshipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Knack and Keefer (1997) maintain that social capital is related to cultural norm and that historical data on education and literacy, therefore, should be significant in predicting social capital. Bjørnskov and Méon (2015) argue that, historically, people have needed more mutual cooperation to survive in cold regions. Therefore, temperature is closely related to trust and reciprocity.…”
Section: Chinamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Finally, trust in most people was used as the fifth indicator. As summarized by Bjørnskov and Méon (2015), a higher level of generalized trust prevents individuals or organizations from expropriation and contributes to mutually beneficial actions. Second, Chinese samples in the WVS are divided into three regions (east, west and middle China) and it is not possible to conduct empirical research at provincial level.…”
Section: Datasets and Measurements Of Social Capitalmentioning
confidence: 99%
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