Video clip is available online.Patients with type A aortic dissection (AAD) and mesenteric malperfusion have greater in-hospital mortality risk than patients with AAD without mesenteric malperfusion (63% vs 24%). 1 Using the PETTICOAT (provisional extension to induce complete attachment) technique as a first-line strategy before proximal repair, we resolved our patient's visceral malperfusion.
CASE REPORTA 39-year-old man with Marfan syndrome, hypertension, and a history of substance abuse transferred to our facility with rapid-onset, sharp parasternal and abdominal pain, and copious melena. His systolic blood pressure was 170-180 mm Hg; anti-impulse therapy began. Initial laboratory results included elevated serum lactate (8.3 mmol/L) and creatinine levels (1.71 mg/dL). Computed tomography revealed a DeBakey type I aortic dissection extending from the aortic root between the left main and right coronary artery ostia to beyond the common iliac artery bifurcation (Figure 1). Dynamic malperfusion of the celiac, superior mesenteric, and From the Divisions of