The Relationship of CPTED and Fear of Crime in Gated and Non-Gated Residential

Sakip, Siti Rasidah Md; Johari, Noraini; Salleh, Mohd Najib Mohd

doi:10.21834/ajbes.v3i9.73

AjBeS

2018

DOI: 10.21834/ajbes.v3i9.73

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The Relationship of CPTED and Fear of Crime in Gated and Non-Gated Residential

Siti Rasidah Md Sakip¹,

Noraini Johari²,

Mohd Najib Mohd Salleh³

Abstract: The built environment especially in terms of the residential design is believed to be one of the factors influencing crime and the level of fear of crime (FOC). People's perception of FOC varies considerably depending on their attitude and practices towards environmental conditions. CPTED is one of the most effective mechanisms to reduce FOC. Therefore, this paper investigates the relationship between practices and attitudes of CPTED and FOC in gated and non-gated residential areas. This study found that CPTED… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications

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Analysis on Defense Safety Design of Building’s Outside Environment of Semi-gated Residential Community in Changchun in the Perspective of Weakening Fear of Victimization

Wang

Chen

2019

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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The spatial environment is the carrier of urban crime. Improper spatial environment provides conditions and opportunities for urban crime, which is the main factor that triggers residents’ fear of victimization. With the aid of the “CPTED” and the “vulnerable to crime” theories, the author proposes that the spatial position, the spatial morphology and the spatial atmosphere are three physical properties of buildings’ outside environment that affect residents’ fear of victimization, after teasing out the environmental characters that influence residents’ fear of victimization, such as accessibility, visibility, identifiability, territoriality, positivity and imagery, etc. The author puts forwards some defense safety design strategies on weakening residents’ fear of victimization for a typical semi-gated residential community in Changchun.

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Analysis on Defense Safety Design of Building’s Outside Environment of Semi-gated Residential Community in Changchun in the Perspective of Weakening Fear of Victimization

Wang

Chen

2019

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Research on the spatial perception evaluation of settlement streets based on the concept of sustainability

Zhou

2021

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Nowadays, the perception of the street space environment in urban residential areas is receiving more and more attention, and a sick urban space environment can make environmental participants feel their safety is threatened. By redesigning the street space environment, the safety of the street and the perception of the environment can be improved. Taking Guitang Road as a typical residential street in Yuhua District of Changsha City, we use Depthmap software to analyze the degree of connectivity, integration and selection of street axes, and apply the reliability validity test, principal component analysis and multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS software based on the statistical results of the questionnaire to quantitatively study the statistical data and explore the main physical Environmental factors. Based on the six categories of spatial elements in CPTED theory, we propose a design strategy to reduce the fear of victimization in residential street space, so as to improve the street space environment and sustainable development. The aim is to promote urban planning and environmental sustainability to carry each other, in order to make urban planning diverse and stable through rational planning and construction of new environmental elements.

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The Relationship of CPTED and Fear of Crime in Gated and Non-Gated Residential

Cited by 2 publications

References 22 publications

Analysis on Defense Safety Design of Building’s Outside Environment of Semi-gated Residential Community in Changchun in the Perspective of Weakening Fear of Victimization

Analysis on Defense Safety Design of Building’s Outside Environment of Semi-gated Residential Community in Changchun in the Perspective of Weakening Fear of Victimization

Research on the spatial perception evaluation of settlement streets based on the concept of sustainability

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