The Risk Factors toward Preeclampsia Events of Pregnant Women in Meureubo and Johan Pahlawan Community Health Center West Aceh

Yushida, Yushida; Zahara, Evi

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2020.5531

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Preeklampsia menjadi salah satu penyulit proses persalinan. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh munculnya risiko komplikasi yang berat (Yushida dan Zahara, 2020). Pada ibu, preeklampsia dapat meningkatkan risiko hipertensi, penyakit jantung koroner, stroke, tromboemboli vena, serta risiko lainnya (Amaral et al, 2015).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Karakteristik Pasien Preeklampsia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Soediran Mangun Soemarso Wonogiri Jawa Tengah

Weningtyas,

Adnan,

Pramaningtyas

et al. 2024

inisiasi

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Preeclampsia is a condition of increased blood pressure accompanied by proteinuria during pregnancy. Preeclampsia is one of the causes of maternal and fetal death. Efforts to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia are one of the efforts to reduce maternal mortality, one of which is by knowing the characteristics of preeclampsia patients to plan to overcome the risk of preeclampsia in the future. This study aims to determine the characteristics of preeclampsia patients at Wonogiri Regional Hospital dr. Soediran Mangun Soemarso, Wonogiri, Central Java. This research was conducted in a retrospective cross-sectional manner on the medical records of preeclampsia patients in Wonogiri Regional Hospital dr. Soediran Mangun Soemarso, Wonogiri, Central Java during 2019-2022. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling method among pregnant women who gave birth in the hospital from November 2021 – Januari 2022. A total of 106 medical record data from pregnant women were obtained in this study. The average age of pregnant women in this study was 31.37 ± 6.72 years with the majority aged 20 – 35 years with a history of giving birth more than twice. The majority of preeclampsia patients at Wonogiri Regional Hospital were severe preeclampsia patients (53.8%). A total of 59 pregnant women gave birth using the vaginal delivery method and 47 pregnant women gave birth using the cesarean method. Maternal age and pregnancy history are factors related to the risk of preeclampsia which can influence the mother's delivery method. Further research is needed on risk factors for preeclampsia in a wider population so as to improve the health of mothers and babies during pregnancy

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Karakteristik Pasien Preeklampsia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Soediran Mangun Soemarso Wonogiri Jawa Tengah

Weningtyas,

Adnan,

Pramaningtyas

et al. 2024

inisiasi

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“…Ibu hamil muda sering menunjukkan tekanan darah yang tidak teratur dan tidak memperhatikan kehamilannya, kondisi ini juga didukung dengan ketidaksediaan dirinya untuk hamil yang akan menyebabkan dirinya mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah dan terjadinya hipertensi. 5,6 Penelitian ini menunjukkan wanita dengan riwayat preeklamsia sebelumnya, hipertensi kronik, IMT tidak normal, usia ekstrim, nulipara, jarak kehamilan lebih 10 tahun, dan riwayat preeklamsia pada keluarga memiliki tingkat kejadian preeklamsia berat yang lebih tinggi. Faktor risiko konvensional ini menguatkan hasil penelitian sebelumnya.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

“…8 Wanita yang berusia di atas 35 tahun rentan mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah akibat dari vasospasme sistemik sebagai konsekuensi proses degenerasi uterus. 6 Penelitian ini juga menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar NGAL dan derajat keparahan PEB. Hasil ini berbeda dengan beberapa penelitian yang menunjukkan kadar NGAL meningkat pada wanita dengan Preeklamsia.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Hubungan Antara Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocaline (NGAL) dan Kejadian Preeklamsia: Penelitian Potong-Lintang

Koesuma,

Lukas,

Tahir

et al. 2023

Obgynia

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Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kadar Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocaline (NGAL) pada kehamilan normal, Preeklamsia Berat (PEB) tanpa Komplikasi, dan PEB dengan Komplikasi. Metode:Desain penelitian cross sectional dilakukan pada ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan lebih dari 20 minggu di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo dan rumah sakit jejaring pendidikan lainnya sejak bulan Januari hingga Juni tahun 2022. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan sampel darah dan diperiksa lebih lanjut dengan metode ELISA. Uji Chi-Square digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kadar NGAL dan derajat keparahan PEB. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini mencakup 156 sampel, yang terdiri atas wanita hamil normal (n=53), wanita hamil dengan PEB tanpa komplikasi (n=50), dan wanita hamil dengan PEB dan komplikasi (n=53). Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa semakin berat derajat preeklamsia, maka semakin rendah kadar NGAL-nya yaitu kadar NGAL diamati pada 58% wanita PEB dengan komplikasi dan 32,1% wanita PEB tanpa komplikasi dan 9,8% pada kehamilan normal (p <0,05). Hasil penelitian ini tidak sesuai dengan teori yang menemukan peningkatan kadar NGAL pada pasien PEB. Penurunan kadar NGAL ini mungkin dapat disebabkan oleh prevalensi obesitas yang banyak pada kelompok PEB dengan dan tanpa komplikasi. Obesitas merupakan kondisi inflamasi sistemik dan NGAL dapat bertindak sebagai regulator negatif terhadap aktivitas inflamasi yang dimediasi oleh disfungsi adiposit. Pada kelompok PEB juga didapatkan pemberian MgSO 4 , yang memiliki peran untuk menghambat kadar IL-6 sehingga dapat menurunkan kadar NGAL Kesimpulan: Penurunan kadar NGAL berpotensi untuk menjadi biomarker dalam menilai derajat keparahan preeklamsia.Kata kunci: Derajat keparahan, neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin, preeklamsia

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“…Preeclampsia also causes 500,000 infant deaths annually in addition to maternal mortality and morbidity. In Indonesia, preeclampsia-related maternal mortality is rising annually (7).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Unveiling the Nexus Between Preeclampsia and Nutrition: A Comprehensive Literature Review on Maternal Health

Yapanto,

Lestari,

Aliyyu

et al. 2023

JJHSR

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Preeclampsia, a pregnancy-related syndrome impacting multiple organ systems, is a leading cause of maternal mortality, bleeding, and infection. The World Health Organization estimates that preeclampsia contributes to 70,000 maternal and 500,000 infant deaths annually worldwide. Recent research highlights the importance of optimal nutrition from preconception through childhood and adolescence. The novelty of this research is that it examines the relationship between preeclampsia and food: a comprehensive literature review of maternal health. This literature review collected and analyzed articles from online databases to explore the role of micronutrient supplementation in preventing preeclampsia. Findings emphasize the potential benefits of micronutrient supplementation, including L-arginine, vitamin D, and folic acid. Recommendations include daily vitamin D supplementation of 10-25 µg for pregnant women, oral administration of 3g per day of L-arginine for 3 weeks, and high-dose folic acid (4 mg/day) during the first trimester of pregnancy along with multivitamin supplementation. Micronutrient supplements and consuming nutrient-rich foods during pregnancy have been proposed to reduce the likelihood of developing preeclampsia. These approaches can potentially impact the formation of the placenta, oxidative stress levels, and the expression of angiogenic factors. This review underscores the importance of optimal nutrition throughout preconception, pregnancy, birth, and beyond for maternal and infant health. It highlights the need for further research and policy attention in this area. Implementing recommended micronutrient supplementation strategies during pregnancy may contribute to improved maternal and infant outcomes and should be considered as part of a comprehensive prenatal care program.

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The Risk Factors toward Preeclampsia Events of Pregnant Women in Meureubo and Johan Pahlawan Community Health Center West Aceh

Cited by 3 publications

References 25 publications

Karakteristik Pasien Preeklampsia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Soediran Mangun Soemarso Wonogiri Jawa Tengah

Karakteristik Pasien Preeklampsia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Soediran Mangun Soemarso Wonogiri Jawa Tengah

Hubungan Antara Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocaline (NGAL) dan Kejadian Preeklamsia: Penelitian Potong-Lintang

Unveiling the Nexus Between Preeclampsia and Nutrition: A Comprehensive Literature Review on Maternal Health

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