2022
DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2022.45.1.37
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The Role of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Density and Diversity on The Growth and Biomass of Corn and Sorghum Forage in Trapping Culture

Abstract: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in the absorption of nutrients in trapping culture and its effects on the growth and biomass production of corn (Zea mays L.) and sorghum (Sorghum sp.). Soil samples with rhizosphere were collected from three different places: Bambusa sp., Cichorium intybus L., and Pinus merkusii. The density and genus of AMF spores were evaluated. AMF effectiveness was tested using six levels of rhizosphere and two species (corn and sorghum)… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The trapping culture causes changes in spore type and increases spore density in soil samples from forest cloves (Mahulette et al, 2021). High spore density and arbuscular mycorrhizal spore colonization during trapping have led to increased growth and biomass of maize and sorghum host plants (Husein et al, 2022).…”
Section: Amf Colonization Of Several Host Plants Root In Tidal Swampsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The trapping culture causes changes in spore type and increases spore density in soil samples from forest cloves (Mahulette et al, 2021). High spore density and arbuscular mycorrhizal spore colonization during trapping have led to increased growth and biomass of maize and sorghum host plants (Husein et al, 2022).…”
Section: Amf Colonization Of Several Host Plants Root In Tidal Swampsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Menurut Guno et al (2021) jumlah daun semakin banyak dan tinggi tanaman semakin bertambah secara tidak langsung akan membantu penyerapan cahaya matahari untuk proses fotosintesis. Variasi jumlah daun antar perlakuan dapat terjadi mungkin dipengaruhi oleh jumlah mikoriza pada media tanam (Husein et al 2022).…”
Section: Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sorghum Bicolorunclassified
“…Hormon auksin dan giberelin berfungsi untuk merangsang perkembangan akar yang mendukung peningkatan penyerapan unsur hara yang merangsang pertumbuhan primer melalui pembesaran dan pembelahan sel sehingga pada akhirnya meningkatkan tinggi tanaman maupun jumlah daun. Tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan diameter tanaman berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi biomassa (Husein et al 2022).…”
Section: Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sorghum Bicolorunclassified
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“…Soil conditions such as temperature, humidity and light intensity affect the density of AMF spores. Husein et al (2022) explain that an increase in soil temperature can increase the growth of external hyphae and the length of mycorrhizal-colonized root.…”
Section: Spore Density and Relative Abundance Of Amf Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%