2011
DOI: 10.1007/s12098-011-0460-7
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The Role of Hemoglobin Variant Replacement in Retinopathy of Prematurity

Abstract: The influence of the time factor on the statistical differences of MCV but not on the amount of transfused adult blood suggests that HbF - HbA replacement may play a role in ROP development.

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Newborn's hemoglobin is predominantly fetal hemoglobin (HbF), with a higher affinity for oxygen than adult hemoglobin [8]. Transfusions are performed with adult blood containing almost 100% hemoglobin A (HbA), leading to a replacement of the physiological content of HbF by HbA, and a shift to the right in the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve [46]. A higher proportion of adult hemoglobin may lead to increased oxygen bioavailability, causing relative tissue hyperoxia [8].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Newborn's hemoglobin is predominantly fetal hemoglobin (HbF), with a higher affinity for oxygen than adult hemoglobin [8]. Transfusions are performed with adult blood containing almost 100% hemoglobin A (HbA), leading to a replacement of the physiological content of HbF by HbA, and a shift to the right in the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve [46]. A higher proportion of adult hemoglobin may lead to increased oxygen bioavailability, causing relative tissue hyperoxia [8].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Advanced stage ROP may be associated with vision loss ranging from severe vision loss to full blindness. In the USA alone, 14,000 -16,000 infants have different stages of ROP, and more than 50,000 children worldwide are blind due to ROP [3] [4]. ROP is the most important global cause of visual impairment and blindness in premature infants [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Decreases occur in levels of haemoglobin (Hb), the protein that carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues in the circulation, and in the haematocrit (Hct), for various reasons in infants with ROP, and these decreases may be an additional enhancing factor for VEGF secretion by increasing the retinal hypoxia in premature infants. The resulting cytokines are responsible for a destructive new vascularisation in the retina (Phase II ROP) [3]. Angiogenesis regulated by local release of proangiotic or angiogenic factors is a further critical step in the development pathological ROP [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%