The Role of Institutionalization in Cultural Persistence

Zucker, Lynne G.

doi:10.2307/2094862

Cited by 2,241 publications

(1,468 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Con el tiempo la implementación tecnológica se llega a considerar un elemento estándar de la rutina de la organización, es decir, la innovación tecnológica se institucionaliza (Zucker, 1977;Ritti & Silver, 1986). La rutinización no implica que la tecnología implementada sea la más apropiada o que no pueda ser reemplazada posteriormente.…”

Section: La Rutinización Tecnológicaunclassified

La evaluación de la integración de las TIC en la educación superior: fundamento para una metodología

Vázquez¹,

Ramírez²

2016

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Section: La Rutinización Tecnológicaunclassified

La evaluación de la integración de las TIC en la educación superior: fundamento para una metodología

Vázquez¹,

Ramírez²

2016

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“…Quanto maior a institucionalização de um ato, maior a manutenção do mesmo sem controle social, ao passo que nos atos com baixa institucionalização o controle social direto é necessário. Atos com grande institucionalização terão resistência às tentativas de mudanças feitas por influência pessoal, pois esses atos são vistos como fatos externos que não são parte do processo (Zucker, 1977).…”

Section: A Participação Da Sociedade Civil Sob Uma Abordagem Institucunclassified

O processo de institucionalização da participação na Câmara Municipal de São Paulo: uma análise das audiências públicas do orçamento (1990-2010)

Brelàz

Alves

2013

Rev. Adm. Pública

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Este artigo discute o processo de institucionalização da participação da sociedade civil na Câmara Municipal de São Paulo (CMSP) nas audiências públicas do orçamento de 1990 a 2010 pela abordagem institucional das organizações, enfatizando microfundações e explicações culturais e cognitivas. Identificam-se sistemas autopoiéticos: Poder Legislativo, Poder Executivo, sociedade civil e burocracia da CMSP e variáveis regulativas, normativas e cultural-cognitivas no processo. Conclui-se que, apesar de institucionalizada, a participação na CMSP encontra limitações normativas e cultural-cognitivas que moldam a participação de acordo com padrões de conduta existentes na interação entre parlamentar e sociedade, sedimentando o clientelismo orçamentário.

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“…So while the starting point of an institution may be the adoption of a formal rule, institutions also have to build on a shared history of human interaction (Berger & Luckmann, 1967); an institution cannot simply be decided. An act that is institutionalized is objective and exterior, but to a more or less degree (Zucker, 1991). This means that institutions are social products, and institutionalization has therefore been defined as the development of values tied to otherwise technical tasks (Selznick, 1957).…”

Section: Conceptual Frameworkmentioning

confidence: 99%

Stability and variety – Products, organization and institutionalization in farm tourism

Forbord

Schermer

Grießmair³

2012

Tourism Management

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a b s t r a c tProducts, collective organization and institutions are factors that shape farm tourism. The aim of this paper is to present new knowledge of the way these factors are designed and provide lessons for management in the sector. Research findings to date suggest these factors are varied but similarities within findings exist. However, while there have been a number of studies on the importance of each of the factors, few studies focus on the combined impact of them. This study attempts to go some way toward filling this knowledge gap. The empirical cases for the study are derived from three European locations: two regions in the Alps: North Tyrol in Austria and South Tyrol in Italy, and Norway. The breadth and variety of the product range differ. We also find clear contrasts between the cases when it comes to the structure of farm tourism organizations. However, the goals of the organizations are quite similar emphasizing three types of tasks: marketing, competence building and quality assurance. Concerning systems for quality assurance, a type of institutional factor, two cases are similar, while the third case (Norway) has a different (less strict) system. Based on a comparative analysis of the cases we develop a conceptual model showing the interdependence between products, organization and institutions in the farm tourism sector, and the influence of market and location. We provide some examples of application of the findings by various actors and agencies in tourism.

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The Role of Institutionalization in Cultural Persistence

Cited by 2,241 publications

References 9 publications

La evaluación de la integración de las TIC en la educación superior: fundamento para una metodología

La evaluación de la integración de las TIC en la educación superior: fundamento para una metodología

O processo de institucionalização da participação na Câmara Municipal de São Paulo: uma análise das audiências públicas do orçamento (1990-2010)

Stability and variety – Products, organization and institutionalization in farm tourism

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