2011
DOI: 10.1038/leu.2011.81
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The role of microRNA-150 as a tumor suppressor in malignant lymphoma

Abstract: MicroRNA (miRNA; miR) is a class of small regulatory RNA molecules, the aberrant expression of which can lead to the development of cancer. We recently reported that overexpression of miR-21 and/or miR-155 leads to activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-AKT pathway in malignant lymphomas expressing CD3 À CD56þ natural killer (NK) cell antigen. Through expression analysis, we show in this study that in both NK/T-cell lymphoma lines and samples of primary lymphoma, levels of miR-150 expression are si… Show more

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Cited by 154 publications
(152 citation statements)
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“…miR-150 has been reported as a hematopoietic-specific miRNA in malignant lymphoma and is significantly downregulated in tumor cells relative to healthy cells (18). In solid tumor tissue, miR-150 expression levels were reduced when compared to paired non-cancerous tissue in colorectal cancer, indicating that low miR-150 expression is associated with shorter survival and a worse response to adjuvant chemotherapy (19).…”
Section: A B C Dmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…miR-150 has been reported as a hematopoietic-specific miRNA in malignant lymphoma and is significantly downregulated in tumor cells relative to healthy cells (18). In solid tumor tissue, miR-150 expression levels were reduced when compared to paired non-cancerous tissue in colorectal cancer, indicating that low miR-150 expression is associated with shorter survival and a worse response to adjuvant chemotherapy (19).…”
Section: A B C Dmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The literature supports the notion that miR-150 plays different roles depending on cell context. Forced expression of miR-150 promoted proliferation of gastric cancer cells (Wu et al, 2010), whereas it increased the rate of apoptosis and reduced proliferation of NK/T lymphoma cells (Watanabe et al, 2011). miR-150 Tg mice have a reduced number of splenic B cells, and miR-150 Tg B cells from the BM showed increased sensitivity to apoptosis when cultured in vitro (Xiao et al, 2007).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The AKT family is also regulated by miRNAs. For example, AKT1 is suppressed by miR-149* [76] , AKT2 is suppressed by miR-184 and miR-150 [77,78] , and AKT3 is suppressed by the miR-15/16 cluster [79] . PTEN is an important tumor suppressor that antagonizes PI3K activity by inhibiting the transformation of PIP2 to PIP3.…”
Section: Pi3k/akt Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%