This essay explores the life and work of West Indian psychiatrist, political philosopher, and anti-colonial revolutionary Franz Fanon .Frantz Fanon remains one of the most important theorists of anti-imperialism born in the twentieth century. Widely read in Asia, Africa, the Middle East, the Americas, and Europe, his texts have been used in anti-colonial, black theory, antiimperialist, feminist, cultural, post-colonial, and visual studies. He has been a reference for scholars, artists, filmmakers, and activists alike and his remarks, arguments, and analysis continue to resonate in communities around the world which are engaged in a struggle against exploitation and subjugation. Born Martinican but later thinking of himself as Algerian and trained as a psychiatrist, Fanon joined the Algerian National Front of Liberation and became an ardent advocate of emancipation from the colonial yoke.Fanon was the first theorist to powerfully articulate the link between political and individual emancipation, between race and modernity, between psychic life and the political, between the look and subjectivity, between national revolution and its aftermath. Fanon engaged with issues that authors, singers, and poets such as Aimé Césaire, Richard Wright, James Baldwin, Léon-Gontran Damas, or Rabindranath Tagore among many others had explored in their writings: the malaise of the colonised, his estrangement from his body and psyche, his rage, his anger, his desire to live as 'a man among other men'. Yet Fanon did not impute all the failings of the national struggle or of the post-colonial state to the colonial regime. One cause was 'also the result