“…In other words, this movement can be analyzed using an interfacial fracture model. The process of crack initiation and propagation at the interface of two dissimilar materials (He & Hutchinson, 1989;Hurd et al, 1995;Martin et al, 2001;Evans et al, 1990;Ayatollahi et al, 2010a;Mirsayar, 2014a;Campilho et al, 2011;Álvarez et al, 2014; and in different engineering materials (Arabi et al,74 2013; Ayatollahi et al, 2010bAyatollahi et al, , 2013Mirsayar, 2013Mirsayar, , 2014bMirsayar, ,c, 2015aMirsayar, ,b, 2017Mousavi & Aliha 2016;Mohammad Aliha et al 2017;Mirsayar et al, , 2017aMirsayar & Park, 2015Mirsayar & Takabi, 2016;Razmi & Mirsayar, 2017) has widely been studied in the past. Depending on the bond strength, the mechanism of interfacial crack propagation can be classified into two types: strong interfaces, and weak interfaces.…”