2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2004.09.005
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The role of the striatal dopamine transporter in cognitive aging

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Cited by 219 publications
(165 citation statements)
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References 72 publications
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“…As is true with corresponding research on patients with HD (Ba¨ckman et al, 1997;Lawrence et al, 1998), markers of D 1 , D 2 , and DAT binding in both the caudate and the putamen show strong relationships to each other as well as to cognitive performance (Wang et al, 1998;Yang et al, 2003;Volkow et al, 1998b;Ba¨ckman et al, 2000;Mozley et al, 2001;Erixon-Lindroth et al, 2005).…”
Section: Generality Versus Specificitymentioning
confidence: 53%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As is true with corresponding research on patients with HD (Ba¨ckman et al, 1997;Lawrence et al, 1998), markers of D 1 , D 2 , and DAT binding in both the caudate and the putamen show strong relationships to each other as well as to cognitive performance (Wang et al, 1998;Yang et al, 2003;Volkow et al, 1998b;Ba¨ckman et al, 2000;Mozley et al, 2001;Erixon-Lindroth et al, 2005).…”
Section: Generality Versus Specificitymentioning
confidence: 53%
“…As noted above, agerelated cognitive deficits are especially pronounced in tasks that require active (executive) stimulus processing (Ba¨ck-man et al, 1999(Ba¨ck-man et al, , 2001Kausler, 1991;Salthouse, 1992;Lo¨vde´n and Lindenberger;West, 1996). We also reviewed evidence that DA markers are strongly related to performance on executively demanding tasks (Volkow et al, 1998b;Ba¨ckman et al, 2000;Erixon-Lindroth et al, 2005). Along these lines, a DA account of cognitive aging holds that an important reason for the large agerelated differences observed in executively demanding tasks is that such tasks require excessive DA release to be successfully performed (Mattay et al, 2003).…”
Section: Da Release During Cognitive Task Performancementioning
confidence: 79%
“…These studies have documented the association between cognition and measures of presynaptic as well as postsynaptic striatal DA. In general, reduced DA uptake, decreased DA binding, and decreased tonic DA release in the caudate and putamen are associated with worse performance on tasks requiring set shifting, planning, working memory, and sustained attention (ie executive skills) in healthy adults (Erixon-Lindroth et al, 2005;Mehta et al, 2004;Mozley et al, 2001;Verhoeff et al, 2001;Volkow et al, 1998). These findings are corroborated by research examining the effects of structural lesions in the caudate and putamen on executive function (Monchi et al, 2006;Mesulam, 2000;Iversen, 1979).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, given the evidence for (1) clear aging-related decline in the striatal DA transporter (Erixon-Lindroth et al, 2005;Rinne et al, 1998;Troiano et al, 2010) as well as in D2 receptor binding (Bäckman et al, 2000;Kaasinen et al, 2000); and (2) their involvements in episodic memory (Cervenka et al, 2008;Erixon-Lindroth et al, 2005;Morcom et al, 2010;Takahashi et al, 2007), we focused on the effects of the DA transporter (DAT) gene and the D2 receptor gene on backward serial memory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the role of DA in modulating frontalhippocampal memory processes (Cervenka et al, 2008;Erixon-Lindroth et al, 2005;Morcom et al, 2010;Takahashi et al, 2007), we expected these individuals to perform better in backward serial recall. Further, on the basis of the resourcemodulation hypothesis , these effects should be magnified in old age.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%