The roles of family resources and family structure in moving from the parental home and village among young Indonesians

Pardede, Elda Luciana; Mulder, Clara H.

doi:10.1002/psp.2535

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…Достаточно вспомнить понятие кумовского капитализма (crony capitalism), которым характеризовался «новый порядок» (Orde Baru) генерала Сухарто 1 [Daves, 2013b, p. 327-354;Brown, 2006, p. 953-992;Sharma, 2001, p. 80;Sharma, 2002, p. 384-419;Mackie, 2010, p. 81-96;cf. : Thornton, 2006, p. 95], или продолжающиеся дискуссии о роли семей и кланов в современной Индонезии на самых разных уровнях, включая госсектор [Som, 2022], провинциальное управление [Aspinall & As'ad, 2016], представительство женщин [Bayo, 2021], коррупцию [Laode M Syarif, 2019], миграции [Pardede & Mulder, 2022], раздробленную/атомистическую семью 2 [Siti Mas 'udah, 2022] и влияние кумовства на конкуренцию [Kochanova et al, 2018 (draft paper)]. В Википедии есть статья «Список политических семейств Индонезии» на английском и индонезийском языках, впрочем, далеко не полная 3 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Is Wife a Position? Legal Practice in the Indohesian Award System

ZAKHAROV

2023

SEAPD

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Award system functioning implies many legal practices which cannot be found in official documents but influence nominating, assigning, presenting and wearing awards. The paper examines the origins of one of the award legal customs of Indonesia—awarding the highest orders of the state—the Star of the Republic of Indonesia (Bintang Republik Indonesia) and the Star of Mahaputera (Bintang Mahaputera)—to the spouses of presidents, vice-presidents and senior officials. The main sources are lists of holders of the highest orders published by the State Secretariat of Indonesia and media reports about recent awards. The origins of the legal custom go back to the era of the “new order” of General Suharto who awarded his wife and then bestowed orders to the wives of his vice-presidents. In the 1990s, along with the wives of vice presidents, the highest orders began to be awarded to the wives of ministers. This practice survived under President Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie, but disappeared under President Abdurrahman Wahid. The revival of awards to the spouses of the president and vice president occurred under President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in 2011. This legal practice continues under President Joko Widodo. The restoration of awards to the wives of ministers seems probable if the need arises for symbolic support for the regime. The paper also contains up-to-date, although not always complete statistics due to the paucity of open data, on awards of the Star of the Republic of Indonesia, the Star of Mahaputera, and the Star of Service (Bintang Jasa).

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Is Wife a Position? Legal Practice in the Indohesian Award System

ZAKHAROV

2023

SEAPD

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“…Alternatively, the first migration can also be attributed to discontinuation of education due to the high opportunity costs of continuing schooling (Semela & Cochrane, 2019). Young people may leave parental housing for work or marriage (Pardede & Mulder, 2022). Furthermore, pursuing higher education is a critical first adult migration motive for many young migrants (Faggian & Franklin, 2014;Liu et al, 2017;Wilson, 2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Age at First Migration and Educational Attainment of Young Adults in Indonesia

Malamassam

2023

JPSS

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First migration is an important milestone that signals the beginning of one’s migration career. Variations in the timing of the first migration signify critical contextual factors that shape individuals' life trajectories, including their educational pathways. This study aimed to examine the variations in the age at first migration of young Indonesians by their educational attainment. This study analyzed data from the migration and education modules from all waves of the Indonesian Family Life Survey. Survival analysis approaches were used to estimate the probability of first migration among the 2,075 observations during young adulthood. This study found that people with low levels of education migrate for the first time at younger ages, possibly after terminating their schooling. Meanwhile, education-related motives are critical in explaining the high migration propensity around the age of 18–19 years by the tertiary-educated group. Despite the varying intensities, the relationships between education and migration were consistent across cohorts. These findings suggest that positive and negative educational selectivity were observable in the age schedule of the first migration of young adult Indonesians.

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The persistence of precarity: youth livelihood struggles and aspirations in the context of truncated agrarian change, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Griffin,

Sirimorok,

Dressler

et al. 2023

Agric Hum Values

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Processes of rapid and truncated agrarian change—driven through expanding urbanisation, infrastructure development, extractive industries, and commodity crops—are shaping the livelihood opportunities and aspirations of Indonesia’s rural youth. This study describes the everyday experiences of youth as they navigate the changing character of agriculture, aquaculture, and fishing livelihoods across gender, class, and generation. Drawing on qualitative field research conducted in the Maros District of South Sulawesi, we examine young people’s experiences of agrarian change in a landscape of entangled rural, coastal and increasingly urbanised spaces. We find that young people aspire to secure, modern, and salary-based work, while continuing to seek and sustain intergenerational farming or aquaculture-based livelihoods. Youth take advantage of increased connectivity to diversify their incomes, yet their dependence on mobility also introduces new forms of gendered and class based precarity such as insecure working arrangements, disruption to education and violence (especially for young unskilled women and youth from financially insecure households). Our study highlights the persistent conditions of precarity that many young people encounter in both rural and urban settings, while challenging assumptions that youth are uninterested in rural futures.

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The roles of family resources and family structure in moving from the parental home and village among young Indonesians

Cited by 4 publications

References 43 publications

Is Wife a Position? Legal Practice in the Indohesian Award System

Is Wife a Position? Legal Practice in the Indohesian Award System

Age at First Migration and Educational Attainment of Young Adults in Indonesia

The persistence of precarity: youth livelihood struggles and aspirations in the context of truncated agrarian change, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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