2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.05.014
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The short version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS‐21): Factor structure in a young adolescent sample

Abstract: This study explored the factor structure of the short form of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS‐21; Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995b) in a young adolescent sample. A group of 484 high school students (Mean age = 13.62 years, Min = 11.83, Max = 15.67 years, 52 % boys) completed the DASS‐21. Several models were tested using Confirmatory Factor Analysis. A model consistent with the factor structure of the adult DASS, with correlated error terms, provided good fit to the data. However, correlations among th… Show more

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Cited by 297 publications
(286 citation statements)
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“…The validity of DASS scores have been shown previously -DASS depression scale and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI, Beck & Steer, 1987) r = .74; DASS anxiety scale and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI, Beck & Steer, 1990) r = .81 (P. , and the three factor structure confirmed in a sample of Grade 7-9 students (RMSEA = .052, CFI = .946) (Szabó, 2010). Item responses ranged from 0 (Does not apply to me) to 3 (Most of the time).…”
Section: Analytic Planmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…The validity of DASS scores have been shown previously -DASS depression scale and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI, Beck & Steer, 1987) r = .74; DASS anxiety scale and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI, Beck & Steer, 1990) r = .81 (P. , and the three factor structure confirmed in a sample of Grade 7-9 students (RMSEA = .052, CFI = .946) (Szabó, 2010). Item responses ranged from 0 (Does not apply to me) to 3 (Most of the time).…”
Section: Analytic Planmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…So that differentiate these two emotional states (5). Beck depression inventory (BDI) and Beck anxiety inventory (BAI) used to measure anxiety and depression (6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The validity of DASS scores have been shown previously. 26,27 Mean scores were calculated, with higher scores reflecting greater symptoms of depression ( = .92) and anxiety ( = .82).…”
Section: Social-emotional Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%