“…Indole derivatives have the ability to act on various enzymes and receptors, inclusive of efflux pump, topoisomerase, transcriptase, integrase, protease, pyruvate kinase, histone deacetylase, histone acetyltransferases, proviral insertion site in Moloney murine leukemia virus, filamentous temperature-sensitive protein Z, and tubulin. [6] Accordingly, indole derivatives possess diverse biological and pharmacological properties such as antibacterial, [7,8] anticancer, [9,10] antifungal, [11,12] antileishmanial, [13,14] antihepatitis virus C (HCV), [15,16] anti-HIV, [17,18] antitubercular, [19,20] and antimalarial [21,22] activities. Many indole derivatives such as osimertinib, panobinostat lactate, and anlotinib dihydrochloride ( Figure 1) have already been used in clinics for the treatment of various diseases, revealing that indole derivatives play a critical role for the discovery of new drugs.…”