The State of Functional Capacity and Health of Students of Higher Educational Institutions

Abstract

The relevance of the research lies in the fact that the individualization of students' physical education has occupied a prominent place in scientific studies. The goal of the research is to study the state of the functional capacity and health of students of higher educational institutions. Materials and methods of the research: аnalysis and generalization of literary resources, testing and surveys. Results are as follows: the average group parameters of systolic and diastolic blood pressure level of students are within normal limits. The vital capacity of lungs of young men is within the range of 3,98-4,3 liters. Conclusions of the research: the obtained data testify that 2,5 % of students have a low level of physical capacity and health, 5,1 %have a below midium level of physical capacity and health. Most of the boys (70,9 %) are referred to the normal level of physical capacity and health, 20 % have an above medium level of physical capacity and health and only 1,5 % have a high level of physical capacity and health.

Indicators Analysis of Medical Students’ Physical Development During Pandemic of Covid 19

“…Analyzing the indicators of students' BMI and comparing them with the WHO recommendations, we can state that the body weight of about 57% of boys is normal, and the BMI of 43% of boys exceeds 25, which indicates overweight. Such data confirm the results of studies by P. Marynchuk [4] and O. Sabirov [5], but differ significantly from the data of Kazimov M.A. [8].…”

“…The circumference of the chest among boys averages 93.2 cm. This is confirmed by a number of scientists [4][5][6]8].As a result of the analysis of the obtained data, we found that the average circumference of the chest of girls reaches 86.4 cm, which confirms the data of the literature [6 -8]. According to Erisman's calculations, we found that there were 20% of boys with normal chest width and 80% with narrow chest, which may indicate on stooping or frequent colds on the one hand, and underdevelopment of elm mass on the other.Especially in a coronavirus pandemic.…”

“…The average body weight of the boys was about 80 kg, with a minimum of 59 kg and a maximum of 93 kg, respectively. It should be noted that the results obtained by us significantly exceed the data obtained by a significant number of scientists [4][5][6]8]. This, in turn, may indicate,on the one hand,on the phenotypic changes of the organism, taking into account the length of the body, on the other -about excess body weight due to lack of physical activity and other external factors.After all, body mass indicators stabilize up to 17-18 years.…”

“…

Distance education,frequent lockdowns caused by a coronavirus pandemic have led to a lack of physical activity, limited opportunities for people to play sports, which in turn has had a negative impact on health and especially on students' indicators of physical development.Physical development of students is one of the important integral indicators of their health, adaptation to environmental factors, living conditions, learning [5]. Therefore, in modern conditions of social changes this topic is relevant.Goal.

…”

“…Physical development of students is one of the important integral indicators of their health, adaptation to environmental factors, living conditions, learning [5]. Therefore, in modern conditions of social changes this topic is relevant.…”