“…Today, AI is widely employed in several fields, and its applications are progressing, becoming more precise and performant, including manufacturing (Bagnoli et al, 2022), healthcare (Cobianchi et al, 2023;Loftus et al, 2020), banking and finance (Doumpos et al, 2023), aviation (Kulida and Lebedev, 2020) and hospitality (Goel et al, 2022). Among its several applications, AI is being employed in the agricultural field as well, with the aim of improving yield, efficiency and profitability (Dal Mas et al, 2023) and developing economic forecasts (Chu et al, 2019;Lebelo et al, 2022). AI in the agricultural sector includes innovative technologies such as field sensors, drones, farm management software tools, automated machinery and water and fertilizer management solutions (Arora et al, 2022;Misra et al, 2022;Romanello and Veglio, 2022;Trivelli et al, 2019).…”