2019
DOI: 10.1002/jcb.29382
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The therapeutic effects of edaravone on collagen‐induced arthritis in rats

Abstract: Current research suggests that synovial phagocytic cells remove excessive amounts of free oxygen radicals (reactive oxygen species [ROS]), thereby preventing damage to synovial tissues. Moreover, ROS may affect the expression of growth arrest and DNA damage inducible α (GADD45A), thus further promoting the activation of synovial fibroblasts. Male adult rats were assessed for progression of collagen‐induced arthritis (CIA) using a macroscopic arthritis scoring system of the hind paws and by measuring the change… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…A previous study has pointed out that GADD45B, a homologous gene of GADD45A, is involved in the regulation of early osteoarthritis (Shimada et al, 2016). Changes in the expression level of GADD45A can affect the expression of NF-κB in collagen-induced arthritis and thereby affect the treatment of arthritis (Zhang et al, 2020c), which may provide a new direction for the treatment of bone and joint disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A previous study has pointed out that GADD45B, a homologous gene of GADD45A, is involved in the regulation of early osteoarthritis (Shimada et al, 2016). Changes in the expression level of GADD45A can affect the expression of NF-κB in collagen-induced arthritis and thereby affect the treatment of arthritis (Zhang et al, 2020c), which may provide a new direction for the treatment of bone and joint disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hypoxia, ischemia, and blood supply disorders in local brain tissues can activate microglia and peripheral white blood cells, resulting in a series of inflammatory reactions in the body and aggravating the damage of brain tissues and peripheral neurons. A previous study [23] has shown that inflammatory factors such as IL-6, IL-8, and hs-CRP can promote the formation of thrombosis, among which hs-CRP is an important indicator reflecting atherosclerosis and acute inflammatory response. In this study, after edaravone combined with anticoagulant therapy was adopted, the serum inflammatory factor levels in the combined group after treatment were notably lower than those in the routine group (P < 0.001), suggesting that the combined therapy can effectively alleviate the inflammatory response of ACI patients and then delay the disease progression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Edaravone can reduce the concentration of eNOS, heme oxygenase-1, perisynovial ROS production and inflammatory factors. Edaravone has been shown to reduce the expression of NF-κB p65 by scavenging ROS and alleviates tissue damage and arthritis symptoms [77]. The phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors Vardenafil and cilostazol can induce vasodilation and maintain endothelial integrity.…”
Section: Conventional Dmardsmentioning
confidence: 99%