2010
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201002255
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The Topographic Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoflowers on Osteoblast Growth and Osseointegration

Abstract: ZnO nanoflowers prepared by a solution‐based hydrothermal growth method result in effective osteoblast growth with higher DNA content, ALP activity, and adhesion strength than those on ZnO film. Furthermore, ZnO nanoflowers are tightly osseointegrated into the regenerated bones. The approach for fabricating nanoflower structures on biomaterial surfaces can be successfully exploited for various bone tissue engineering applications.

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Cited by 119 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…Actually, many types of nanostructures such as nanotubes [22], nanorods [23], nanoflowers [24], and nanogratings [25] have been shown to have improved osseointegration ability When developing antibacterial coatings by incorporating antibacterial agents such as Ag, it is imperative that the cytocompatibility of the Ti implant is compromised. We have noticed that the existence of Ag in the Ti coatings prepared by magnetron sputtering can modulate the structure of the columnar crystals and the effects depend on the Ag concentration [26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Actually, many types of nanostructures such as nanotubes [22], nanorods [23], nanoflowers [24], and nanogratings [25] have been shown to have improved osseointegration ability When developing antibacterial coatings by incorporating antibacterial agents such as Ag, it is imperative that the cytocompatibility of the Ti implant is compromised. We have noticed that the existence of Ag in the Ti coatings prepared by magnetron sputtering can modulate the structure of the columnar crystals and the effects depend on the Ag concentration [26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the contrary, it was reported that the enhanced cell adhesion, proliferation and differentiation on ZnO nanoflowers ( Figure 5 (B)) [57]. In this work, the ZnO nanoflowers were also grown by the hydrothermal methods on the micro-patterned ZnO surface.…”
Section: Zinc Oxide Nanowiresmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…For example, hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoneedles and nanofibers, 17 quasi-aligned TiC and TiO 2 nanowires, 18 and randomly oriented and upright SiO 2 and ZnO nanorods 19 inhibited adhesion and spreading of cells. In contrast, the other lines revealed that ZnO nanoflowers, 20 gold-coated silicon nanopillars, 21 and Co-Cr nanopillars 22 improve the cell adhesion compared to the corresponding 2D counterparts. Therefore, it is necessary to construct a nanopatterned surface on the implant, which would favor positive interactions with osteoblasts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…8 Cell-material interactions depend on the surface properties of the material, such as chemistry, 2,9-11 surface energy, 2,12 roughness, 13 and topography. [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] Recent works demonstrated that three-dimensional (3D) nanotopography could influence cell adhesion; however, conflicting results have been reported. For example, hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoneedles and nanofibers, 17 quasi-aligned TiC and TiO 2 nanowires, 18 and randomly oriented and upright SiO 2 and ZnO nanorods 19 inhibited adhesion and spreading of cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%