2014
DOI: 10.1071/ch13364
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The Unusual Fluorescence Quenching of Coumarin 314 by β-Cyclodextrin and the Effect of β-Cyclodextrin on its Binding with Calf Thymus DNA

Abstract: This paper discusses the binding of a laser dye, Coumarin 314 with β-cyclodextrin, studied mainly by UV-visible spectroscopy, 2D rotating-frame nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (ROESY), steady-state spectroscopy and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. The role of β-cyclodextrin on the binding of Coumarin 314 with calf thymus DNA was investigated. Coumarin 314 shows a hyperchromic shift of absorption and a quenching of fluorescence due to binding with β-cyclodextrin. The fluorescence quenching is non… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The most common cyclodextrin, β-CD, is known to alter the fluorescence emission of complexed guest molecules. Fluorescence enhancement is the most observed property on such host–guest complex formation, whereas quenching of fluorescence also is scarcely reported. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most common cyclodextrin, β-CD, is known to alter the fluorescence emission of complexed guest molecules. Fluorescence enhancement is the most observed property on such host–guest complex formation, whereas quenching of fluorescence also is scarcely reported. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further evidence for intercalative binding is discussed in the section on molecular docking. A double reciprocal plot was used to determine the binding constant of the H 2 acacnn–DNA binding using the following equation: A0A-normalA0=ɛnormalH2acacnnɛnormalH2acacnn-β-CD-ɛH2acacnn+ ɛH2acacnn()ɛH2acacnn-β-CD-ɛnormalH2acacnn𝐾b[]DNA …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…β-Cyclodextrin (β-CD) is a doughnut-shaped cyclic oligosachcharide containing a hydrophobic cavity capable of accommodating guest molecules of appropriate size [9]. The biological activities of chromenones have been well-documented [10] and the bindings of native chromenones to β-CD and duplex DNA have been reported by our research group [10][11][12][13][14][15][16]. This article provides the possible modes and strengths of binding of the chromenones viz., 2'-Hydroxyflavanone (2'HF), Hesperidin (HP), Naringin (NR), 7-aminoflavone (7AF), Baicalein (BC), Coumarin153 (C153) and Coumarin314 (C314) loaded, aminoethylamino-modified dextran-coated iron oxide nanoparticles to β-CD and DNA.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%