The Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory-Short Version in Spanish Adolescents—Factor Structure, Reliability, and Relation with Aggression, Bullying, and Cyber Bullying

Orue, Izaskun; Andershed, Henrik

doi:10.1007/s10862-015-9489-7

Cited by 41 publications

(42 citation statements)

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“…People with these traits tend to presume that others envy them, and they present arrogant behaviors and attitudes. This feature of grandiosity has also been shown to be related to aggressive behaviors in adolescents as well as to behaviors of bullying (Fanti, Demetriou, & Hawa, 2012;Orue & Andershed, 2015), which is consistent with the notion that bullying is characterized by the aggressor's desire to obtain high status and a powerful position inside the peer group (Salmivalli, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 70%

“…Some of the items on the questionnaire are: "I think that crying is a sign of weakness even if nobody sees you" for the callous-unemotional traits, "I usually speak and then I think" for the trait of impulsivity, and "I find it easy to manipulate other people" for the trait of grandiosity. The instrument has good psychometric properties in its original form (Colins, Noom, & Vanderplasschen, 2012) and also in its Spanish version (Orue & Andershed, 2015). In this study, the instrument presented adequate reliability in all three dimensions.…”

Section: Instrumentsmentioning

confidence: 61%

“…More recently, Fanti, Kyranides, Lordos, Colins, and Andershed (2018) found that in predicting conduct disorder symptoms, the combination of high initial levels of conduct disorder symptoms and CU traits as well as the combination of conduct disorder symptoms, grandiosity, and impulsivity can lead to clinical levels of future conduct disorder symptoms. In reference to cyberbullying behavior, Orue and Andershed (2015) found in a cross-sectional study that the interaction between grandiosity and callousunemotional traits significantly predicted cyberbullying behaviors.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This trait is related to the apparent presence of anhedonia (Essau, Sasagawa, & Frick, 2006;Herpers, Rommelse, Bons, Buitelaar, & Scheepers, 2012). Research has shown that these callousunemotional traits are related to proactive aggression in general (Orue, Calvete, & Gámez-Guadix, 2016) as well as to bullying and cyberbullying (Ciucci, Baroncelli, Franchi, Golmaryami, & Frick, 2014;Fanti, 2013;Orue & Andershed, 2015). In fact, when the relationship between cyberbullying and each of the features of psychopathy has been studied independently, callousunemotional traits are the ones that have presented a closer relationship (Salekin & Frick, 2005;Vinet, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Interaction Among Psychopathic Traits in the Prediction of Cyberbullying Behavior

López-Larrañaga

Orue

2019

RPPC

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The principal aim of the present study was to analyze whether the interaction of three psychopathic traits (callousunemotional, grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible) longitudinally predicts the perpetration of cyberbullying behaviors in adolescents. The sample consisted of 741 participants (379 girls and 357 boys) aged 14 to 19 (M = 15.33; SD = 1.14). Participants completed measures of the three traits at time 1 and measures of cyberbullying perpetration at time 1 and time 2 (one year apart). The results show that grandiose-manipulative and impulsive-irresponsible traits longitudinally predicted cyberbullying behaviors. Furthermore, callous-unemotional traits predicted cyberbullying when impulsivity levels were high. The interaction grandiosity × impulsivity was also significant, suggesting that each predicts cyberbullying behavior when the levels of the other variable are low. These findings have implications for both prevention and intervention and highlight the importance of taking into account these three psychopathic traits to better predict cyberbullying behavior among adolescents.

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Section: Introductionsupporting

confidence: 70%

Section: Instrumentsmentioning

confidence: 61%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Interaction Among Psychopathic Traits in the Prediction of Cyberbullying Behavior

López-Larrañaga

Orue

2019

RPPC

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“…The impulsivity trait was measured with the impulsiveirresponsible subscale of The Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory-Short Form (YPI-S; van Baardewijk et al, 2010), with 6 items rated on a 4-point Likert-type scale. The YPI-S has shown good psychometric properties in the Spanish population (Orue & Andershed, 2015).…”

Section: Instrumentsmentioning

confidence: 98%

Multivariate Models of Child-to-Mother Violence and Child-to-Father Violence among Adolescents

Hoyo-Bilbao

Orue

Gámez-Guadix

et al. 2019

The European Journal of Psychology Applied to Legal Context

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A B S T R A C TThis study aimed to address how multiple risk factors that were previously related and derived from ecological levels, when taken together, could explain child-to-mother and child-to-father violence. A total of 298 Spanish adolescents (140 girls) who had committed CPV, with a mean age of 15.91 (SD age = 1.89), offender residents of specialized closed institutions for adolescents who had aggressed their parents (49.5%) and educational centres (50.6%) completed all measures. Both models obtained adequate fit indexes and explained about 50% of the variance in the two types of violence. At contextual (exosystem) level, peer deviance was indirectly related to both types of CPV. At family level (microsystem), the strongest direct predictor in both models was parental ineffectiveness in applying discipline. An additional direct path to child-tomother violence was the use of corporal punishment. At individual level (ontogenic), the two strongest direct predictors in both models were adolescents' impulsivity and substance abuse. The models highlight the complexity of the variables involved in the development of CPV. Regarding intervention implications, the models show the importance of paying attention to family variables, such as parents' mode of implementation of disciplinary measures, and individual factors, such as adolescents' impulsivity and substance abuse.Modelos multivarible de violencia filio-parental hacia la madre y hacia el padre entre adolescentes R E S U M E N Este estudio tuvo como fin abordar de qué modo podría explicar la violencia filio-parental (VFP) hacia la madre y hacia el padre los múltiples factores de riesgo relacionados previamente y derivados de niveles ecológicos en su conjunto. Un total de 298 adolescentes españoles (140 chicas) que presentaban índices elevados de VFP, con una edad media de 15.91 (DT = 1.89) y pertenecientes a centros psicoterapéuticos cerrados especializados en el trabajo de la VFP (49.5%) y a centros educativos (50.6%) cumplimentaron todas las medidas. Ambos modelos obtuvieron índices de ajuste adecuados y explicaron aproximadamente el 50% de la varianza de los dos tipos de VPF. En el nivel contextual (exosistema), la influencia de compañeros conflictivos se relacionó indirectamente con ambos tipos de VFP. A nivel familiar (microsistema), el mayor predictor directo en ambos modelos fue la ineficacia parental en la aplicación de la disciplina. Una relación directa adicional en el caso de la VFP hacia la madre fue el uso del castigo físico. Al nivel individual (ontogénico), los dos mejores predictores directos en ambos modelos fueron la impulsividad y el abuso de sustancias por parte de los adolescentes. Los modelos subrayan la complejidad de las variables involucradas en el desarrollo de la VFP. Respecto a las implicaciones para la intervención, los modelos enfatizan la importancia de prestar atención a las variables familiares, como el modo en el que los progenitores implementan las estrategias disciplinarias, y a factores individuales, como la impulsividad y...

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A taxometric analysis of psychopathy in a Chinese prison sample

Ren

Chen

et al. 2020

PsyCh Journal

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As psychopathy is one of the major personality disorders-relating to severe pathological syndromes of personality-clarity concerning the nature of the latent structure of psychopathy is necessary for accurate assessment. In the present study, psychopathy was assessed in 339 Chinese male prisoners aged 18 to 35 years with three subscales of the Youth Psychopathy Trait Inventory-Short Version (YPI-SV). Three different taxometric analyses were used to assess the taxonicity of psychopathy, and a three-factor solution to the YPI-SV was used as the basis of the analysis. Consistency tests of the three different procedures showed strongly that the latent structure was dimensional rather than categorical. Moreover, the mean comparison curve fit index was close to .40, which also clearly indicates a dimensional result. These results confirm the fact that the factor solution applies in most studies of psychopathy.

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The Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory-Short Version in Spanish Adolescents—Factor Structure, Reliability, and Relation with Aggression, Bullying, and Cyber Bullying

Cited by 41 publications

References 53 publications

Interaction Among Psychopathic Traits in the Prediction of Cyberbullying Behavior

Interaction Among Psychopathic Traits in the Prediction of Cyberbullying Behavior

Multivariate Models of Child-to-Mother Violence and Child-to-Father Violence among Adolescents

A taxometric analysis of psychopathy in a Chinese prison sample

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