1972
DOI: 10.1136/gut.13.8.638
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The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome due to an infiltrating tumour of the stomach

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Cited by 53 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Somewhat paradoxically, the stomach, which under physiological conditions contains most of the G cells of the organism, appears as a very rare site of origin for gastrinomas [7,14,16]. A review of the literature disclosed fewer than 20 reported gastric gastrinomas presenting as a mucosal polyp or as unique or multiple intramural nodules [9,12,13,14]. The possibility of a primary paraduodenal nodal gastrinoma, which might have been considered from the scintigraphic data, was positively ruled out by the finding of a parenchymal gastrin-producing neuroendocrine tumor and the involvement of multiple locoregional lymph nodes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Somewhat paradoxically, the stomach, which under physiological conditions contains most of the G cells of the organism, appears as a very rare site of origin for gastrinomas [7,14,16]. A review of the literature disclosed fewer than 20 reported gastric gastrinomas presenting as a mucosal polyp or as unique or multiple intramural nodules [9,12,13,14]. The possibility of a primary paraduodenal nodal gastrinoma, which might have been considered from the scintigraphic data, was positively ruled out by the finding of a parenchymal gastrin-producing neuroendocrine tumor and the involvement of multiple locoregional lymph nodes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that gastrin has a strong trophic effect on gastric mucosal cells, because this action has been found in patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, 1 and in animals subjected to long-term gastric acid suppression, [2][3][4] in which serum gastrin levels are greatly elevated. This trophic effect was regarded as a nonspecific effect on the whole gastric mucosa, [5][6][7] but studies on rats treated with histamine H 2 receptor antagonists or proton pump inhibitors have shown that the trophic effect on enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells was much greater than that on the other epithelial cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome has been reported in association with a gastrin-producing tumour of the stomach (Royston et al, 1972). A patient presenting with severe small and large intestinal stasis and marked villous hypertrophy of the jejunum had these symptoms reversed by removal of a renal tumour (Gleeson et al, 1971) shown to contain large amounts of enteroglucagon which would account satisfactorily for the symptoms (Bloom, 1972).…”
Section: Tumours Secreting Enterohormonesmentioning
confidence: 99%