“…A number of techniques have been proposed and investigated experimentally over the past 20 years aiming to improve the temporal contrast of high peak power laser systems. These methods include the application of saturable absorbers [12], a nonlinear Sagnac interferometer [13], a double CPA scheme [14], nonlinear birefringence [15], cross-polarization wave generation (XPW) [16], a low-gain optical parametric amplification (OPA) [17], self-diffraction (SD) process [18], secondharmonic generation [19], spatial chirp technique [20], methods based on nonlinear Fourier-filter [21], rapid scanning Fabry-Perot (F-P) interferometer [22], plasma mirrors [23], and picosecondpumped OPCPA (PS-OPCPA) [24]. Among these, XPW, plasma mirrors, and PS-OPCPA are the most promising techniques, which have already been applied combined or independently in several petawatt-class laser facilities around the world [25]- [30].…”