2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2015.12.056
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Theoretical investigation on the kinetics and mechanisms of hydroxyl radical-induced transformation of parabens and its consequences for toxicity: Influence of alkyl-chain length

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Cited by 137 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Common mechanisms for the interaction of parabens with hydroxyl radicals include the addition of one hydroxyl radical and the abduction of a hydrogen. These mechanisms are discussed in greater detail in Gao et al, 2014 andGao et al, 2016. Transformation products from ozonation will include dihydroxylated species, formed by direct oxidation by ozone and by hydroxyl radical formation. Further transformations by hydroxylation are less likely to occur.…”
Section: Removal By Ozonationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Common mechanisms for the interaction of parabens with hydroxyl radicals include the addition of one hydroxyl radical and the abduction of a hydrogen. These mechanisms are discussed in greater detail in Gao et al, 2014 andGao et al, 2016. Transformation products from ozonation will include dihydroxylated species, formed by direct oxidation by ozone and by hydroxyl radical formation. Further transformations by hydroxylation are less likely to occur.…”
Section: Removal By Ozonationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite their wide usage, they have only recently been considered as potentially harmful micro-contaminants due to their (i) continuous release in aquatic environments and detection at ng/L to g/L levels [11], (ii) ecotoxicity to various microorganisms [12], and (iii) mild estrogenicity [13]. In light of this, it is not surprising that the advanced oxidation http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2016.06.008 0920-5861/© 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The short-chain parabens in this group and benzylparaben are not expected to bioaccumulate, while the long-chain parabens in this group have the potential to bioaccumulate [66].…”
Section: Bioaccumulationmentioning
confidence: 92%