2021
DOI: 10.3390/sym13020274
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Theory of Inhomogeneous Rod-like Coulomb Fluids

Abstract: A field theoretic representation of the classical partition function is derived for a system composed of a mixture of anisotropic and isotropic mobile charges that interact via long range Coulomb and short range nematic interactions. The field theory is then solved on a saddle-point approximation level, leading to a coupled system of Poisson–Boltzmann and Maier–Saupe equations. Explicit solutions are finally obtained for a rod-like counterion-only system in proximity to a charged planar wall. The nematic order… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…We will now first write the interactions in terms of these microscopic order parameters and then in the form of macroscopic collective coordinates in exactly the same way as this is done for standard Coulomb fluids and/or for nematic Coulomb fluids [31]. The interactions in the system have the following components: The nonelectrostatic interactions in the harmonic approximation,…”
Section: Order Parameters and Microscopic Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We will now first write the interactions in terms of these microscopic order parameters and then in the form of macroscopic collective coordinates in exactly the same way as this is done for standard Coulomb fluids and/or for nematic Coulomb fluids [31]. The interactions in the system have the following components: The nonelectrostatic interactions in the harmonic approximation,…”
Section: Order Parameters and Microscopic Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To express the partition function in the form of a field theory, we take the same approach as with anisotropic Coulomb fluids [31], the outlines of which we briefly reiterate below.…”
Section: Appendix A: Collective Description and Field Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our approach begins with the identification of the appropriate order parameters; for a motivation, see, e.g. [13]. For the simple electrolyte component we can define the cation and anion density fields…”
Section: Bulk Equationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our approach begins with the identification of the appropriate order parameters; for a motivation, see, e.g., Ref. [13]. For the simple electrolyte component we can define the cation and anion density fields…”
Section: Bulk Equationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Decoupling the local free energy functional into a volume and surface part allows us to derive not only the bulk Euler-Lagrange equations, but also their surface counterpart, see Ref. [13], a.k.a. the boundary conditions.…”
Section: Boundary Terms and Boundary Conditionsmentioning
confidence: 99%