2014
DOI: 10.1007/s10973-014-3944-7
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Thermal decomposition of tetraalkylammonium iodides

Abstract: A number of tetramethylammonium (TMA) iodides, including mono-, tri-, and pentaiodide, were synthesized. Thermal decomposition of samples was investigated by simultaneous TG-DSC analysis accompanied by gaseous IRand mass-spectrometry analyses. Two different reaction pathways have been observed for TMA pentaiodide at different heating rates. At low heating rates (1-5 K min -1 ), a gradual mass loss takes place and a stability plateau due to monoiodide formation exists on TG curve. At high heating rates (10, 15 … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…This fact may be due to the existence of four S…I interactions involving both the terminal iodine atoms of triiodide anion in 2b, organized in such a way that the anion is trapped into the cage of four neighboring organic cations (Figure 3b). This fact can lead to a higher retention of iodine in the melt, as typically the first decomposition stage of polyiodides usually includes the loss of I2 from the triiodide anion [64,65]. Similar conclusions concerning melting and decomposition of crystals with C-Se…O/N chalcogen bonds were found in a recent study [66].…”
Section: Thermal Analysis Datasupporting
confidence: 75%
“…This fact may be due to the existence of four S…I interactions involving both the terminal iodine atoms of triiodide anion in 2b, organized in such a way that the anion is trapped into the cage of four neighboring organic cations (Figure 3b). This fact can lead to a higher retention of iodine in the melt, as typically the first decomposition stage of polyiodides usually includes the loss of I2 from the triiodide anion [64,65]. Similar conclusions concerning melting and decomposition of crystals with C-Se…O/N chalcogen bonds were found in a recent study [66].…”
Section: Thermal Analysis Datasupporting
confidence: 75%
“…The formation of iodides as intermediates is a known phenomenon, which was observed in the case of some higher organic polyiodides. 49,73,74 The iodine content in the intermediate product may also indicate the presence of I 2 adducts but at a temperature around 285 °C their presence is strongly unlikely. The absence of the mass signals higher than m/z = 127 in the mass spectra (Fig.…”
Section: Paper Dalton Transactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As polyiodides, especially with a high iodine ratio, are rather unstable compounds and can decompose under heating, 54 it is very important to thoroughly control the surface of a sample after the spectrum registration. The thermal stability of polyiodides usually decreases as the iodine content increases.…”
Section: Spectroscopic Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%