Melting experiments of a synthesized, alkali‐bearing, H‐chondrite composition were conducted at ambient pressure with three distinct oxygen fugacity conditions (IW‐1, IW, and IW+2). Oxygen fugacity conditions significantly influence the compositions of partial melts. Partial melts at IW‐1 are distinctly enriched in SiO2 relative to those of IW and IW+2 melts. The silica‐enriched, reduced (IW‐1) melts are characterized by high alkali contents and have silica‐oversaturated compositions. In contrast, the silica‐depleted, oxidized (≥IW) melts, which are also enriched in alkali contents, have distinctly silica‐undersaturated compositions. These experimental results suggest that alkali‐rich, felsic, asteroidal crusts as represented by paired achondrites Graves Nunataks 06128 and 06129 should originate from a low‐degree, relatively reduced partial melt from a parent body having near‐chondritic compositions. Based on recent chronological constraints and numerical considerations as well as our experimental results, we propose that such felsic magmatism should have occurred in a parent body that is smaller in size and commenced accreting later than those highly differentiated asteroids having basaltic crusts and metallic cores.