2013
DOI: 10.1021/jp309528f
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Thioflavine-T and Congo Red Reveal the Polymorphism of Insulin Amyloid Fibrils When Probed by Polarization-Resolved Fluorescence Microscopy

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Cited by 43 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Rigid intercalation causes longer fluorescence lifetimes and a larger fluorescence quantum yield due to a reduction of radiationless processes (hindered rotation) in the excited state . This in fact makes the ThT a powerful mole­cular sensor for amyloid fibril formation in time‐resolved experiments …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rigid intercalation causes longer fluorescence lifetimes and a larger fluorescence quantum yield due to a reduction of radiationless processes (hindered rotation) in the excited state . This in fact makes the ThT a powerful mole­cular sensor for amyloid fibril formation in time‐resolved experiments …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A wall in which the average microfibril angle is transverse, but in which there is a large variation in angles in both directions away from transverse, will give less difference between the parallel and perpendicular excitations. This effect, previously observed for Congo red and thioflavin T fluorescence from amyloid fibrils (Duboisset et al ., ), might be used to investigate the degree of cell wall organization in plant tissues. Our observations of bacterial cellulose in which the longer, thinner cellulose bundles showed a stronger bifluorescence response than the shorter thicker bundles, match this.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Congo red has been used to stain amyloid fibrils (aggregated protein fibrils composed of β-sheets), and the 'apple-green birefringence' that it generates with polarized light microscopy is considered diagnostic for amyloid fibres (Howie et al, 2008). Thus, Congo red bifluorescence, as well as bifluorescence from another amyloid-staining dye thioflavin T, have been investigated by confocal microscopy, measuring not only fibril alignment but, significantly, the degree of protein alignment within fibrils (Duboisset et al, 2013). Green fluorescent protein (GFP) can also exhibit polarization-dependent fluorescence (Inoué et al, 2002), and this has been used in conventional wide-field fluorescence microscopy to investigate the architecture of fungal cell division (DeMay et al, 2011), whereas membrane properties and dynamics have been studied by polarized light confocal microscopy (Kress et al, 2013).…”
Section: Approaches For Improved Bifluorescence Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The process is promoted by certain mutations that affect protein folding which may result in erratic structures, such as self-assembled isolable aggregates believed to lead to amyloidosis and in consequence to serious diseases [2][3][4]. One of the most common detection method for amyloids in vivo and in vitro is staining with organic dyes such as Thioflavine T and Congo Red [5]. However, those chromophores are far from being ideal, and in respect of progress in diagnostic technology, new chromophores, more effective, specific and with good photophysical properties are in demand for fibrils recognition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%