2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.105220
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Three-center-four-electron halogen bond enables non-metallic complex catalysis for Mukaiyama-Mannich-type reaction

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The bonding in halonium ions (X = Cl, Br, and I) leads to a hypercoordinated system. These stable noncovalent complexes with short interatomic distances, in which the central atom exceeds the octet rule, have attracted interest due to their applicability as synthetic reagents , and in the design of complex supramolecular synthons , and two-dimensional (2D) halogen-bonded organic framework (XOF) materials. The nature of the interaction in halonium cations can be described in terms of orbital and electrostatic contributions, with smaller contribution of dispersion forces . According to the Pimentel–Rundle model, the halonium cation interacts simultaneously with two Lewis bases by accepting electrons through both lobes of its empty p-orbital.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bonding in halonium ions (X = Cl, Br, and I) leads to a hypercoordinated system. These stable noncovalent complexes with short interatomic distances, in which the central atom exceeds the octet rule, have attracted interest due to their applicability as synthetic reagents , and in the design of complex supramolecular synthons , and two-dimensional (2D) halogen-bonded organic framework (XOF) materials. The nature of the interaction in halonium cations can be described in terms of orbital and electrostatic contributions, with smaller contribution of dispersion forces . According to the Pimentel–Rundle model, the halonium cation interacts simultaneously with two Lewis bases by accepting electrons through both lobes of its empty p-orbital.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2022, Momiyama developed a catalytic method using [N−I−N] type XB (Figure 4). [7a] The work utilized classical symmetrical [N−I−N] type XB compounds (Figure 4b) as catalysts to achieve non‐metal‐catalyzed Mukaiyama‐Mannich‐type reactions (Figure 4c) efficiently. In this catalytic reaction, the hydrogen on the sp 2 hybridized carbon in the catalyst first forms a hydrogen bond with chlorine.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…62,77,117 Halogen(I) Catalysis. The iodine(I) and bromine(I) complexes of 1,2-bis(pyridine-2-ylethynyl)benzene accompanied by a non-nucleophilic counteranion have been proposed as anion binding catalysts for a Mukaiyama−Mannich-type reaction of N-heteroaromatics (Scheme 4) by Momiyama and co-workers, 120 providing excellent yields even with as low as 0.1% catalyst loading. The halogen(I) of the […”
Section: N Nmr Coordination Shifts Upon Formation Of [N•••i•••n] + Co...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The iodine­(I) and bromine­(I) complexes of 1,2-bis­(pyridine-2-ylethynyl)­benzene accompanied by a non-nucleophilic counteranion have been proposed as anion binding catalysts for a Mukaiyama–Mannich-type reaction of N -heteroaromatics (Scheme ) by Momiyama and co-workers, providing excellent yields even with as low as 0.1% catalyst loading. The halogen­(I) of the [N···X···N] + complex is suggested to participate in the exchange reactions [N···X···N] + → [N···X···Cl] → [Cl···X···Cl] − → [N···X···N] + throughout the catalytic cycle, which involves the breakage and formation of three-center halogen-bond complexes.…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%