2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2011.11.039
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Three-dimensional phase-field modeling of martensitic microstructure evolution in steels

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Cited by 134 publications
(93 citation statements)
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“…[18][19][20][21][22] The MT in steels have been simulated by simultaneously modeling the cubic → tetragonal lattice deformation and the plastic deformation in the γ and/or α ′ phases. [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33] In most of these studies, the elastic energy calculation is based on the microelasticity theory; 14,34) hence, the long-range elastic interaction between the transformation strain (Bain strain), plastic strain, and external applied stress is automatically taken into account and its effect on the microstructure evolution has been successfully simulated. However, the formation of the {111} γ habit plane has not yet been simulated; although Yeddu et al 26) predicted the habit plane of an infinitesimal α ′ phase as ( 111) γ , the final habit plane was determined to be ( 2 11) γ after the growth of the α ′ phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18][19][20][21][22] The MT in steels have been simulated by simultaneously modeling the cubic → tetragonal lattice deformation and the plastic deformation in the γ and/or α ′ phases. [23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33] In most of these studies, the elastic energy calculation is based on the microelasticity theory; 14,34) hence, the long-range elastic interaction between the transformation strain (Bain strain), plastic strain, and external applied stress is automatically taken into account and its effect on the microstructure evolution has been successfully simulated. However, the formation of the {111} γ habit plane has not yet been simulated; although Yeddu et al 26) predicted the habit plane of an infinitesimal α ′ phase as ( 111) γ , the final habit plane was determined to be ( 2 11) γ after the growth of the α ′ phase.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The chemical part of the Gibbs energy density G chem v , expressed as a Landau-type polynomial [30,36], is given by:…”
Section: Phase-field Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The phase-field method [24][25][26] has been successfully used to study the microstructure evolution during martensitic transformations [8,[27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40]. The simulations clearly show some of the typical characteristics of the transformation, such as twinned microstructure evolution and autocatalysis [36], the effect of plasticity on the morphology [37], habit planes and rotations of variants during the transformation [37], the effect of embryo potency on the transformation [38], the stress-assisted martensitic microstructure evolution under different stress states and the TRIP effect [39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The quantitative scheme presented in this paper can now be applied to any 2D and 3D system irrespective of the nature of elastic moduli, interface curvature (morphology) and the presence of shear strains. This model is currently being combined with plasticity models [24,25] and a multi-phase field model [26] in order to study more complex multi-phase systems with realistic stress states. Substituting for the stresses in the strain expressions and rewriting, we obtain…”
Section: Conclusion and Perpectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%