2021
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2021.625220
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Three-Dimensional Radiomics Features From Multi-Parameter MRI Combined With Clinical Characteristics Predict Postoperative Cerebral Edema Exacerbation in Patients With Meningioma

Abstract: BackgroundPostoperative cerebral edema is common in patients with meningioma. It is of great clinical significance to predict the postoperative cerebral edema exacerbation (CEE) for the development of individual treatment programs in patients with meningioma.ObjectiveTo evaluate the value of three-dimensional radiomics Features from Multi-Parameter MRI in predicting the postoperative CEE in patients with meningioma.MethodsA total of 136 meningioma patients with complete clinical and radiological data were coll… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Radiomics is a machine-learning (ML) methodology that allows extraction of quantitative and reproducible tissue and lesion features from diagnostic images, called radiomics features [ 36 ]. It represents a new, low-cost, reliable, and promising tool in the individualized oncological management of meningioma patients [ 37 , 38 ] and provides some advantages compared to the previous qualitative radiological interpretations; in fact, by using defined algorithms, radiomics analysis could capture and reveal more specific information of the disease undetectable for the human eye and provide analysis about intensity distributions, spatial relationships, and texture heterogeneity within a region, as well as across the entire volume of the tumor [ 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 ], identifying invisible different subregions, which is not possible through biopsies, and analyzing their potential changes over time on serial imaging [ 41 , 42 , 43 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radiomics is a machine-learning (ML) methodology that allows extraction of quantitative and reproducible tissue and lesion features from diagnostic images, called radiomics features [ 36 ]. It represents a new, low-cost, reliable, and promising tool in the individualized oncological management of meningioma patients [ 37 , 38 ] and provides some advantages compared to the previous qualitative radiological interpretations; in fact, by using defined algorithms, radiomics analysis could capture and reveal more specific information of the disease undetectable for the human eye and provide analysis about intensity distributions, spatial relationships, and texture heterogeneity within a region, as well as across the entire volume of the tumor [ 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 ], identifying invisible different subregions, which is not possible through biopsies, and analyzing their potential changes over time on serial imaging [ 41 , 42 , 43 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other studies focused on predicting clinical characteristics of meningiomas, such as extent of peritumoral edema and tumor consistency. For example, Bing et al analyzed peritumoral edema in meningioma patients using an SVM-based machine learning algorithm combined with clinical data (14). Zhai et al constructed a radiomic-based signature to predict meningioma consistency with AUC of 0.94 in the validation cohort (13).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For meningiomas, algorithms have been developed in previous studies to predict WHO grade, tumor texture, peritumoral edema, and Ki-67 labels through radiomics. These models reported good performance in terms of accuracy and sensitivity ( 12 14 ). The status of well-known genetic changes could be accurately predicted by radiomics in several CNS tumors.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The flowchart and scheme of this study are similarly described in detail in our previous researches ( 15 , 16 ). All patients underwent preoperative brain T2WI and CE-T1WI MR imaging.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%