2021
DOI: 10.1364/osac.418930
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Three-mode multiplexer and demultiplexer based on the Mach-Zehnder interferometer

Abstract: Mode division multiplexing (MDM) is a groundbreaking technology that meets future optical network capacity demand in conjunction with the wavelength multiplexing division (WDM). In our work, we propose a three-mode mux/demux device that comprises a three-arm unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) inserted between three Y-junctions. The device is compact and offers a high extinction ratio. Moreover, it has a simple structure. The maximum simulated excess loss is 0.37 dB with a minimum extinction ratio of … Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…For the application of complicated wiring, Mach-Zehnder Interferometer exhibits much interest by meeting several features such as switching (Krishnamurthy et al, 2014), multiplexing/demultiplexing (Ahmmed et al, 2021), sensors (El Shamy et al, 2019), and modulators (Hassanien et al, 2022), etc. in the optical communication system.…”
Section: Original Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the application of complicated wiring, Mach-Zehnder Interferometer exhibits much interest by meeting several features such as switching (Krishnamurthy et al, 2014), multiplexing/demultiplexing (Ahmmed et al, 2021), sensors (El Shamy et al, 2019), and modulators (Hassanien et al, 2022), etc. in the optical communication system.…”
Section: Original Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…To distinguish these channels from one another and send them to their appropriate users, a proper photonic device is required at the user end of the network. Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI) [5,6], multimode interference (MMI) couplers [7][8][9], Y-branch devices [10,11], ring resonators [12][13][14][15], and other solutions can all be used to create optical demultiplexers based on different optical platforms, which are a crucial components of communication networks [16][17][18][19]. Moreover, small size and low crosstalk demultiplexer devices may have advantages in quantum information processing and quantum communication [20][21][22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%